分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Coris: Greek, kore, -es = pupil and also with themenaing of "maid" (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 2 - 40 m (Ref. 37816). 热带
Western Pacific: Sagami Bay, Honshu south to Victoria, Australia and New Caledonia and east to Tonga.
西太平洋: 本州岛的相模湾南至澳洲维多利亚省与新加勒多尼亚而且东至东加。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 12. Body greenish with pink longitudinal lines and white barring (Ref. 48636). Body greenish with several red stripes breaking into spots posteriorly and about 8 thin vertical pale bars. A black spot rimmed with yellow on posterior margin of opercle. A black spot at posterior basal portion of dorsal fin. First 2 dorsal-fin spines with flexible tips slightly longer than other dorsal-fin spines (Ref 9823).
身体呈绿色的具有粉红的纵向线与白色的条纹.(参考文献 48636) 身体呈绿色的有一些在后部地断掉变成斑点的红色的斑纹大约 8条细的垂直灰白的横带。 一个黑色的斑点在鳃盖的后缘上有黄色的边了。 在背鳍的基部后面的一个黑色的斑点。 最初 2根背鳍棘有柔韧的顶端略长于其他的背鳍棘 (参考文献 9823) 。
Found in coastal to outer reef habitats in deep gutters or along reef margins (Ref. 48636). Inhabits rocky and coral reefs, in areas with rubble, weed and sand (Ref. 9710). Found solitary (Ref. 90102).
发现于了海岸的到在深的沟槽中的外围礁石栖息地或者沿着礁区边缘.(参考文献 48636) 栖息于岩石与珊瑚礁, 在有碎石，杂草与沙子的区域中.(参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 本州岛的相模湾南至澳洲维多利亚省与新加勒多尼亚而且东至东加。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Revision of the Indo-Pacific labrid fishes of the genus Coris, with descriptions of five new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (29):74 p. (Ref. 33411)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.4 - 28.9, mean 27.5 °C (based on 532 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00470 - 0.02030), b=3.07 (2.89 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 37.2 [14.6, 100.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.558 [0.333, 0.989] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [15.7, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.127 [0.064, 0.249] g/100g; Selenium = 32 [12, 89] μg/100g; VitaminA = 102 [33, 353] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.87 [0.88, 3.36] mg/100g (wet weight);
