分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Amphiprion: Greek, amphi = on both sides + Greek, prion, -onos = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bloch.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 16 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 28°N - 26°S, 83°E - 178°W
Indo-West Pacific: Indo-Australian Archipelago including India, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, New Guinea, New Britain, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and Australia (northern Queensland).
印度-西太平洋: 印澳群島包括印度，緬甸，泰國，馬來西亞，印尼，菲律賓，新幾內亞，新不列顛，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲 (昆士蘭省北部).
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 13.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4966)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 17 - 18; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 13 - 15.
有一个越过头部延伸的特殊的突出前鳃盖骨棘-横带。 稚鱼与雄性鲜红色, 雌性变成褐红色的到几乎黑色.(参考文献 37816) 雄性是远小于雌性。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults inhabit lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710), found mainly in protected coastal waters and lagoons. Typically found in pairs in which males are much smaller than females (Ref. 48636). Feed primarily on zooplankton and benthic algae (Ref. 4966). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Associated with the anemone Entacmaea quadricolor (Ref. 5911). Have been reared in captivity (Ref. 35404, 35413, 35420). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
栖息于被主要发现于遮蔽的沿岸水域与泻湖的泻湖与临海礁石 (参考文献 9710) 。 典型地成对发现了在那一个雄性是远小于雌性.(参考文献 48636) 主要吃浮游动物与水底的藻类。 (参考文献 4966) 曾经后面在繁殖场.(参考文献 35404,35413,35420) 伴随着卷曲异辐海葵 < i>列指海葵 .(参考文献 5911)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 印澳群島包括印度，緬甸，泰國，馬來西亞，印尼，菲律賓，新幾內亞，新不列顛，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲 (昆士蘭省北部).
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.7 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1930 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02884 (0.01513 - 0.05499), b=3.01 (2.84 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 83.1 [43.3, 131.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.671 [0.411, 1.080] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.2, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.101 [0.063, 0.159] g/100g; Selenium = 22.6 [13.0, 41.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 78.2 [22.4, 252.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.55 [1.07, 2.22] mg/100g (wet weight);
