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Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Melamphaes: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, amphi = both side (Ref. 45335); pachystomus: The species name pachystomus (Greek) means "stout", which indicates the body shape of this species (Ref. 87970).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 深海浮遊性; 深さの範囲 900 - 1000 m (Ref. 87970). Deep-water; 7°S - 8°S, 80°W - 81°W
Southeast Pacific: Peruvian coast.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.2 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 87970)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 3; 背鰭 (合計) : 14 - 15; 肛門の骨: 1; 臀鰭: 8; 脊つい: 28 - 29. The species is characterized by the following: first gill arch with 22 rakers; total vertebrae 28-29, 11 abdominal and the haemal arch of the first caudal vertebra is without a spur; D III,14-15; P15; ventral fin with 7 soft rays; ventral fin starts under the vertical line of the posterior margin of the pectoral fin basement; anal fin starts after the vertical line of the last ray of the dorsal fin; operculum with 4 scales (Ref. 87970).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Kotlyar, A.N., 2011. Revision of genus Melamphaes (Melamphaidae). II. Multi-raker species: M. polylepis, M. falsidicus sp. nova, M. pachystomus sp. nova, M. macrocephalus, M. leprus. J. Ichthyol. 51(8):658-661. (Ref. 87970)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
水産業:
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01072 (0.00442 - 0.02595), b=3.10 (2.89 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).