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Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies) > Sicydiinae
Etymology: pentecost: Named for its type locality, Pentacost Island in Vanuatu; noun in apposition.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Sinh thái học
; Nước ngọt; sống cả ở nước ngọt và nuớc mặn; Mức độ sâu ? - 5 m (Ref. 86942). Tropical
Oceania: Vanuatu and New Caledonia (Ref 85524 and Ref. 87781).
Bộ gần gũi / Khối lượng (Trọng lượng) / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm SL con đực/không giới tính; (Ref. 85524); 4.3 cm SL (female)
Short description
Khóa để định loại | Hình thái học | Sinh trắc học
Các tia vây lưng cứng (tổng cộng) : 7; Các vây lưng mềm (tổng cộng) : 9; Tia cứng vây hậu môn: 1; Tia mềm vây hậu môn: 9 - 10. This species is distinguished by the following characters: pectoral rays 15; upper jaw with numerous teeth (21-26); less lateral scale series (14-29) and zigzag series (11-14); second dorsal fin in females long; caudal peduncle short; head blackish, dorsally with blackish band extending from the tip of snout and upper lip, under the eye to the posterior edge of operculum and pectoral base; blackish band extends from the back of the eye to the dorsal part of pectoral fin base and to caudal fin along midline (Ref. 85524).
This species is found in clear, high gradient streams with rocky bottom. It lives on the bottom, on top of rocks, and often seen swimming in open water in the current between rocks or in large pools. Like its congeners, it is presumed to spawn in freshwater, the free embryos drift downstream to the sea where these undergo a planktonic phase, and before returning to the rivers to grow and reproduce (Ref. 85524).
Life cycle and mating behavior
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Keith, P., C. Lord and L. Taillebois, 2010. Sicyopus (Smilosicyopus) pentecost, a new species of freshwater goby from Vanuatu and New Caledonia (Gobioidei: Sicydiinae). Cybium 34(3):303-310. (Ref. 85524)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).