分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 3 - 135 m (Ref. 58302). 熱帶
Pacific Ocean: Central Honshu, Japan to the South China Sea (Ref. 559). Also known from Hawaii (Ref. 7490). Reported in Norfolk Island (Ref. 89275).
太平洋: 日本本州中部到南中國海.(參考文獻 559) 也已知來自夏威夷。 (參考文獻 7490)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 47 - ? cm
Max length : 86.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 559); 最大體重: 12.1 kg (Ref. 40637)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 13.
Inhabit rocky and coral reefs. Juveniles associate with drifting seaweed (Ref. 12114, 12115, 58302). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302).
棲息於岩石與珊瑚礁。 稚魚與漂流的海草聚在一起。 (參考文獻 12114,12115)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
太平洋: 日本本州中部到南中國海.(參考文獻 559) 也已知來自夏威夷。 (參考文獻 7490)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 養殖: 商業性; 游釣魚種: 是的
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 19.5 - 28.9, mean 27.4 °C (based on 1078 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.50 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (54 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 32.4 [16.4, 51.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.554 [0.322, 0.885] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.8, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.104 [0.064, 0.170] g/100g; Selenium = 62.7 [35.4, 115.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.7 [6.6, 78.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.85 [0.59, 1.24] mg/100g (wet weight);
