分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Chaetodontidae (Butterflyfishes)
蝴蝶魚科 (Butterflyfishes)
Etymology: Chaetodon: Greek, chaite = hair + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Macleay.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 5 - 15 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 0°S - 45°S
Western Pacific: northern Australia, from Western Australia to the Great Barrier Reef; New Guinea and perhaps further into Melanesia. Very closely related to Chaetodon rainfordi and the two species are sympatric over part of their ranges.
西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 從澳洲西部到大堡礁; 新幾內亞與也許更進一步進入美拉尼西亞之內。 與 林氏蝴蝶魚〔Chaetodon rainfordi〕 親源非常相近，而且兩者種被分佈區重疊他們的範圍的部份之上。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 129178)
背棘 (总数) : 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 20 - 22; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 18; 脊椎骨: 24.
身体几乎圆形。 前鳃盖骨圆角的, 平滑的到细锯齿状。 眼直径是大于吻的长度。 背鳍与臀鳍强烈地而且同样地圆的而且不出现与尾鳍汇和鳍。 腹鳍长的, 遥远地延伸到第二臀鳍鳍棘基底。 稚鱼外型类似成鱼。 具有腋窝的鳞片。 颜色: 眼状条纹在后颈结合而且延伸到如二条不明显的线胸,前面的线再一次结合。 在眼间骨的不明显的黑边淡色条纹。
Inhabit coastal and inner reefs; juveniles among branching corals. Solitary or paired (Ref. 9710). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Hybridizes with Chaetodon rainfordi (Ref. 90102).
栖息于海岸的与岩礁内侧; 在树枝状珊瑚之中的稚鱼。 独居性或成对的.(参考文献 9710) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 形式在繁殖的时候配对。 (参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Form pairs during breeding (Ref. 205). Monogamous mating is observed as both obligate and social (Ref. 52884).西太平洋: 澳洲北部, 從澳洲西部到大堡礁; 新幾內亞與也許更進一步進入美拉尼西亞之內。 與 林氏蝴蝶魚〔Chaetodon rainfordi〕 親源非常相近，而且兩者種被分佈區重疊他們的範圍的部份之上。
Burgess, W.E., 1978. Butterflyfishes of the world. A monograph of the Family Chaetodontidae. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 4855)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.4, mean 28 °C (based on 923 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.01133 - 0.04632), b=3.00 (2.83 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.61 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 132 [67, 215] mg/100g; Iron = 0.937 [0.539, 1.615] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.7, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.124 [0.069, 0.219] g/100g; Selenium = 27.3 [13.1, 53.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.4 [13.4, 167.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.98 [1.30, 2.88] mg/100g (wet weight);
