分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels) >
Dinematichthyidae (Viviparous brotula)
Etymology: Alionematichthys: Name from Latin alius meaning the other or different, and nematichthys, the stem of the genus name Dinematichthys, to which this genus is most similar; winterbottomi: Named for Richard Winterbottom, ROM, Toronto, Canada; noun in apposition.
Eponymy: Dr Richard ‘Rick’ Winterbottom (d: 1944) is an evolutionary biologist and ichthyologist who was born in Zambia. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Møller & Schwarzhans.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 81230).
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: restricted to the Fiji and Tonga islands.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 81230); 8.8 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 80 - 86; 臀鰭軟條: 61 - 65; 脊椎骨: 40 - 43. This species is distinguished by the following characters: D 80-86; A 61-65; moderately large eyes (2.3-3.0%SL); moderately slender body; many cirri on snout; scales on cheeks and a patch above opercular spine with 5-9 scales; with upper preopercular pore; outer pseudoclasper broad-based, do not extend beyond the hood when in resting position, while the inner one is short, thin, free from the outer one, bifurcate, the anterior pointed lobe short and the posterior lobe much expanded posteriorly; otolith length to height 2.0-2.2, with shallow dorsal rim and weak postdorsal angle; otolith length to sulcus length 1.6-1.7, ostium length to cauda length 3.0-4.5; vertebrae 11(-12) + 29-32 = 40-43 (Ref. 81230).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Møller, P.R. and W. Schwarzhans, 2008. Review of the Dinematichthyini (Teleostei, Bythitidae) of the Indo-west Pacific, Part IV. Dinematichthys and two new genera with descriptions of nine new species. The Beagle 24:87-146. (Ref. 81230)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 August 2019
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 26.2 - 28.9, mean 27.1 °C (based on 185 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈