分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 40 - 300 m (Ref. 89972), usually 100 - 250 m (Ref. 9710). 热带; 30°N - 59°S, 29°E - 150°W (Ref. 5222)
Indo-Pacific: islands of the western Indian Ocean to Japan and the central Pacific. Except for a single specimen caught off the coast of Natal, South Africa, Heemstra and Randall 1993 know of no confirmed records from other continental localities of East Africa. Cephalopholis aurantia from east Africa reported by Morgans 1982 (Ref. 6448) is a misidentification of Cephalopholis nigripinnis.
印度-太平洋: 西印度洋到日本与中太平洋的岛。 除了被捕捉外海的南非纳塔尔的海岸的一件标本, Heemstra 与 Randall 1993 知道没有确认的纪录东非的与其他大陆地区。 来自被报告摩根 1982(参考文献 6448) 的非洲东部的 红点九刺鮨〔Cephalopholis aurantia〕 是一个 灰鳍九棘鲈〔Cephalopholis nigripinnis〕 的错误鉴定。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4319); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Pale orange-red to orange-yellow or golden with red or yellow dots on head, anterodorsally on body, and on base of dorsal fin. Posterior margin of caudal fin with a pale blue edge and black submarginal line; posterior parts of dorsal and anal fins often with a narrow pale blue edge; further characterized by having ctenoid scales on body including most of abdomen; greatest body depth 2.5-3.0 in SL; rounded caudal fin; pelvic fins usually reaching anus, 1.6-2.0 in head length (Ref. 90102); head length 2.4-2.6 times in SL; interorbital area flat; rounded preopercle, finely serrate, lower edge fleshy; subopercle and interopercle serrate; scaly maxilla, reaching to or beyond vertical at rear edge of eye (Ref. 89707).
淡橘色- 红色到橘黄色或金的有红色的或黄色的点在头部上, 前背地在身体上, 与在背鳍基底上。 尾鳍后缘具有一个蓝灰色边缘与黑色的靠近边缘的线; 背鳍与臀鳍的较后面的部分时常具有一个狭窄的蓝灰色边缘。
Rare species (Ref. 4319). Found on steep seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Museum specimens are lacking. Usually at depths of 100-250 m, but can occur in shallower water (Ref. 89707). Feeds mainly on crabs (Ref. 89972). Solitary (Ref 90102).
稀有的种.(参考文献 4319) 栖息于陡峭的临海礁石了。 (参考文献 9710) 博物馆标本是缺乏。 最小深度范围报告取自参考文献 30874.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 西印度洋到日本与中太平洋的岛。 除了被捕捉外海的南非纳塔尔的海岸的一件标本, Heemstra 与 Randall 1993 知道没有确认的纪录东非的与其他大陆地区。 来自被报告摩根 1982(参考文献 6448) 的非洲东部的 红点九刺鮨〔Cephalopholis aurantia〕 是一个 灰鳍九棘鲈〔Cephalopholis nigripinnis〕 的错误鉴定。
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.1 - 25, mean 19.1 °C (based on 438 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00590 - 0.02687), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.65 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 32.8 [17.5, 54.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.437 [0.239, 0.833] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [16.7, 20.2] %; Omega3 = 0.178 [0.109, 0.295] g/100g; Selenium = 57.9 [29.9, 100.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 82.8 [30.0, 262.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.748 [0.512, 1.205] mg/100g (wet weight);
