分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Gastromyzontidae (Hillstream loaches)
Etymology: Gastromyzon: Greek, gaster = stomach + Greek, myzo = to suckle (Ref. 45335); viriosus: The specific name is from the Latin viriosus, meanng robust and strong, in allusion to the thick-set body..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
Asia: Tatau River basin in Sarawak, Malaysia.
亞洲: 在馬來西亞的砂勞越的 Tatau 河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 57871)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀鰭軟條: 6; 脊椎骨: 30 - 32. Can be distinguished from its congeners by possessing the following unique combination of characters: body dark brown with 8-10 cream bars, side with bars complete; head dorsum dark brown with thin cream reticulate pattern; absence of secondary rostrum; absence of a postoral pouch; gill slit angular, subopercular groove present and continuous to pectoral fin origin; a rounded snout when viewed dorsally; presence of sublacrymal groove; abdomen without scales; lateral line with 63-67 scales; pelvic fin not overlapping anal fin origin, adpressed dorsal fin not overlapping level of anal fin origin (Ref. 57871).
能被藉由持有下列的獨特組合特徵與它的同類區分: 身體深褐色的有 8-10 個乳黃色的橫帶, 側邊與橫帶完全的; 頭部背面深褐色的有薄乳黃色的網狀圖案; 缺乏第二的喙; 缺乏一個 postoral 小袋; 鰓縫有角的, 子鰓蓋凹槽呈現與連續的對胸鰭起源; 一個圓形的吻當背面看了; 有 sublacrymal 凹槽; 腹部沒有鱗片; 側線有 63-67個鱗片; 腹鰭不部分重疊的臀鰭起源, 不部分重疊程度的臀鰭起源的緊貼的背鰭.(參考文獻 57871)
Inhabits fast flowing rocky streams (Ref. 84801).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 在馬來西亞的砂勞越的 Tatau 河流域。
Tan, H.H., 2006. The Borneo suckers. Revision of the torrent loaches of Borneo (Balitoridae): Gastromyzon, Neogastromyzon). Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia : Natural History Publications (Borneo) in association with Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research. vii, 245 p. : ill. (some col.), maps ; 26 cm. (Ref. 57871)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) (B1ab(iii)); Date assessed: 11 January 2019
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00256 - 0.01420), b=3.11 (2.90 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.3 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
