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> Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Syngnathus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, gnathos = jaw (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: F L E Watermeyer collected the type from the Bushmans River, South Africa, and sent it to JLB Smith. We have been unable to uncover any further biography. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Smith.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range Ekologi

; payau dasar (demersal). Temperate

Penyebaran Negara-negara | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ecosystems | Kemunculan | Point map | Introduksi | Faunafri

Africa: Known only from areas of tidal influence within the Kariega, Kasouga and Bushmans Rivers, South Africa.

Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur

Maturity: L_m 10.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 4281)

deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik

Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 0; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 28 - 32; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 3. Greenish brown with close-set dark lines on head and pale lines on body (Ref. 4281).

Occurs in rivers with tidal influence. Found in association with submerged aquatic macrophytes, primarily the eelgrass Zostera capensis (Ref. 26174). Sympatric with Syngnathus acus in the eelgrass beds (Ref. 26174). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).

Life cycle and mating behavior Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fecundity | Larva

Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).

rujukan utama Upload your references | Acuan | Koordinator | mitra

Dawson, C.E., 1986. Syngnathidae. p. 445-458. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 4281)

Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)

sangat terancam (CR) (C2a(i)b); Date assessed: 25 May 2016

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

ancaman kepada manusia

Harmless

penggunaan manusia

Perikanan: komersial; Akuarium: Komersial

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

informasi lanjut

Trophic ecology
Bahan makanan
Komposisi makanan
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Food rations
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Ecology
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Population dynamics
Growth parameters
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
ukuran frekuensi
Mass conversion
pemulihan
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Life cycle
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Pemijahan
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laporan khas

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Sumber internet

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804): PD₅₀ = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].

Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00028 (0.00012 - 0.00064), b=3.21 (3.03 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).

Trophic level (Ref. 69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives

Daya lenting (Ref. 120179): Tinggi, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum kurang dari 15 bulan (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).

Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).

kategori harga (Ref. 80766): Unknown.

Syngnathus watermeyeri Smith, 1963