分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Phallotorynus: Greek, phallos = penis + Greek, otos = ear + Greek, rhinos = nose (Ref. 45335); psittakos: From the Greek noun psittakós, a parrot, alluding to the distribution of the species, restricted to the Rio Paraguay. Paraguay comes from the Guarany paraguá-í, meaning Parrot River; noun in apposition...
More on authors: Lucinda, Rosa & Reis.
Issue
This species is synonym of Phallotorynus victoria Oliveros, 1983 following Meyer & Etzel, (2006). The species page will be removed.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 热带
South America: lower Rio Paraguay drainage in Paraguay.
南美洲: 在巴拉圭的低 Rio 巴拉圭流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 1.8 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56059); 2.4 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 7 - 8; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 31 - 32. Distinguished by the following autapomorphy: very large lateral process on base of fifth median anal-fin radial of adult males. Differs from Phallotorynus jucundus by having 7 or 8 dorsal-fin rays (vs. 9 or 10) and from P. fasciolatus by its color pattern with one spot (vs. spotless); from P. pankalos by its color pattern comprising of one spot (vs. six to nine spots). Differs from P. jucundus and P. victoriae by having 13 epipleural ribs (vs. 11 or 12); and differs further from P. victoriae by having 9 gonopodial rays vs. 8 (Ref. 56059).
区别的特征为下列的 autapomorphy了: 在第五的个中央雄性成鱼的臀鳍动脉的基底上的非常大的侧面突起。 有别于 Phallotorynus jucundus 借着具有 7 或者 8个背鳍鳍条 (vs.9 或者 10) 而且从 P. fasciolatus 用它的彩色斑纹有一斑点;(vs. 无斑点的) 从 P. pankalos 用它的彩色斑纹包含一个斑点。 (vs. 六到九个斑点) 有别于 P. jucundus ，而且 P. victoriae 藉著具有 13根上側板肋骨;(vs.11 或 12) 而且進一步不同於 P. victoriae 藉著具有 9個 gonopodial 鰭條 vs.8.(參考文獻 56059)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
南美洲: 在巴拉圭的低 Rio 巴拉圭流域。
Lucinda, P.H.F., R.S. Rosa and R.E. Reis, 2005. Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phallotorynus Henn, 1916 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae), with description of three new species. Copeia 2005(3):609-631. (Ref. 56059)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00456 - 0.02295), b=3.13 (2.95 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
