分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Starks.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 30 m (Ref. 52607). 热带
Southwest Atlantic: Southeastern Brazil, including Trinidade Island.
西南大西洋: 巴西。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 114982)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 11. Juveniles and females with wide black stripe through eye to base of tail, bordered above by prominent pinkish-brown line; white scales with orange spots on lower half of the body . Adult males primarily green with scales bordered by pink and a black spot on anterior part of the dorsal fin. Narrow (<0.5 mm width) orange stripes on lower half of head, from mouth to gill opening. One pair of enlarged canine teeth anteriorly in the lower jaw (Ref. 52607).
稚鱼而雌鱼有宽的黑色斑纹经过眼睛到被突出略带桃色-褐色线毗邻上方的尾部的基底; 白色在身体的下半部上鳞片有橘色的斑点。 雄性成鱼主要地绿色的有在背鳍的前部上被与粉红色与一个黑色的斑点接壤的鳞片。 在头部，从口部到鳃裂的下半部上的狭窄的 (<0.5 mm 宽度) 橘色的斑纹。 一对在下面的颌中前面地增大了犬齿。 (参考文献 52607)
Common in coral and rocky reef tops to depths of 30 meters and often solitary or in pairs (Ref. 52607). Photo of individual from Brazil (Toque-Toque Beach, municipality of São Sebastião, state of São Paulo), 10.5 cm TL in length (T. Vaske, Jr. pers.comm. 2011).
常见于珊瑚与岩石的礁顶到深度 30 公尺与时常独居性的或成对.(参考文献 52607)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西南大西洋: 巴西。
Rocha, L.A., 2004. Mitochondrial DNA and color pattern variation in three Western Atlantic Halichoeres (Labridae), with the revalidation of two species. Copeia 2004(4):770-782. (Ref. 52607)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00794 (0.00464 - 0.01359), b=3.04 (2.89 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
