分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Trichomycteridae (Pencil or parasitic catfishes)
毛鼻鯰科 (Pencil or parasitic catfishes) > Trichomycterinae
Etymology: Trichomycterus: Greek, thrix = hair + Greek, mykter, -eros = nose (Ref. 45335); caudofasciatus: Derived from the Latin cauda (tail) and fasciatus (with bars), referring to the caudal-fin color pattern.
More on authors: Alencar & Costa.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶
South America: southeastern Brazil.
南美洲: 巴西東南方。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 53352)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 10 - 11; 臀鰭軟條: 9; 脊椎骨: 35 - 37. Distinguishable from all other species of the genus by the combination of the following characters: 7-8 pectoral-fin rays, long filamentous first pectoral-fin ray (about 50-70% pectoral-fin length), 10-20 opercular odontodes, 30-52 interopercular odontodes, opercular patch of odontodes wide, and 6-7 branchiostegal rays. Can be easily distinguished from T. alternatus, T. longibarbatus and T. pantherinus by possessing a single median last supraorbital pore (vs. paired pore). Distinguished from all other species of the genus from the Brazilian Shield River basins by having a unique color pattern of four gray bars on the caudal fin (Ref. 53352).
可與所有的其他種的本屬區別藉由下列特徵的組合: 7-8 胸鰭鰭條，長的絲狀第一個胸鰭鰭條 (大約 50-70% 胸鰭長度),10-20個鰓蓋齒， 30-52個間鰓蓋骨齒, 齒的鰓蓋小區塊寬的, 與 6-7 鰓條骨。 可能是與容易地區分的 T. alternatus, T. longibarbatus 與 T. pantherinus 藉由持有中動脈持續眶上的孔.(vs. 成對的孔) 在尾鰭上藉由有一個與所有的其他種的本屬從區分了巴西盾甲河流域四個灰色條紋的獨特彩色斑紋。 (參考文獻 53352)
Inhabits both turbid and clear water with shallow water (40-100 cm deep). Sometimes found swimming in daylight, but mostly collected under marginal vegetation or under vegetal debris on the bottom (Ref. 53352).
棲息於混濁的與具有淺水區 (40-100 公分深) 的清澈水域. 有時發現在白晝中游泳, 但是大部份在底部上在雜草叢或植物的殘枝下面收集了.(參考文獻 53352)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 巴西東南方。
Alencar, A.R. and W.J.E.M. Costa, 2004. Description of two new species of the catfish genus Trichomycterus from southeastern Brazil (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae). Zootaxa 744:1-8. (Ref. 53352)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 November 2018
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00400 - 0.02388), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming Fec < 100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
