分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology: Coilia: Greek, koilia, -as = abdomen, hollow (Ref. 45335).
Issue
This species is synonym of Colia nasus Temminck & Schlegel, 1846 in Eschmeyer (CofF ver. Mar. 2011: Ref. 86697). Please send references, or more studies are needed.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 大洋性. 亞熱帶的; 32°N - 27°N
Asia: Yangtze system (from near the mouth to beyond Tung Ting Lake, thus at least 1000 km up river), perhaps also in the Yellow River, but not in the sea.
亞洲: 長江流域 (從河口附近到超過洞庭湖, 如此至少 1000 公里上游), 也許也在黃河中, 但是不在海洋中。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 35.4 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 116830)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 80. Body tapering, belly rounded before pelvic fins, with 18 to 20 + 34 to 36 = 54 or 55 keeled scutes from isthmus to anus. Maxilla short, not reaching to edge of gill cover. Pectoral fin with 6 long filaments and 11 (rarely 12) branched fin rays, longer than those of pelvic fin. Anal fin long, the last fin ray joined to the caudal fin, which is small and pointed.
身体尖端细的, 腹面圆形的以前腹鳍有 18个到 20+34 到 36=54 或 55个从峡部到肛门的有龙骨的鳞甲。 颚骨短, 不延伸到鳃盖的边缘。 胸鳍有 6个长的丝状突起与 11(很少地 12)个分枝的鳍条，长度超过腹鳍的。 连到尾鳍的臀鳍长又最后的鳍鳍条, 是小而尖的。
A purely freshwater species occurring in tributaries and associated lakes.
出现在支流的一个纯淡水鱼种而且联合了湖。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Spawn in school (Ref. 205).亞洲: 長江流域 (從河口附近到超過洞庭湖, 如此至少 1000 公里上游), 也許也在黃河中, 但是不在海洋中。
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00275 (0.00150 - 0.00504), b=3.07 (2.91 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 3.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
