分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Stichaeidae (Pricklebacks)
線鳚科 (Pricklebacks) > Xiphisterinae
Etymology: carli: Named in honor of Carl Leavitt Hubbs (1894-1979), twice president of the American Society of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists, friend and mentor, who discovered E. carli and E. laurae.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 26 m (Ref. 48788). 亞熱帶的
Eastern Central Pacific: Pacific Grove, California to Bahía San Quintín, Baja California Norte, Mexico.
中太平洋東部: 太平洋的小樹林，加州到 Bahia 桑河 Quintin ，下加利福尼亞 Norte ，墨西哥。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48788)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 38 - 43; 背的軟條 (總數) : 19 - 23; 臀鰭軟條: 44 - 49; 脊椎骨: 65 - 70. First dorsal spine associated with second pterygiophore; first anal pterygiophore equal in size to second; ventrolateral lateral line connected across breast in an arc that is bisected by a medio ventral lateral line extending from isthmus to fork about anus (Ref. 48788). Caudal fin rounded.
第一背鰭棘伴隨著第二的支鰭骨了; 第一個肛門的支鰭骨對第二個大小相等; 越過在一個弧的胸部連接的腹側的側線，那是被一個 medio 腹面側線從峽部到叉子延伸大約肛門切成兩分。 (參考文獻 48788) 尾鰭圓的。
Found on rocky and sandy areas among kelp, in crevices, or kelp holdfasts (Ref. 48788).; subtidal (Ref. 51666).
在裂隙 , 或海草中,棲息於在海藻之中的岩石及沙地區域了。 (參考文獻 48788)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 太平洋的小樹林，加州到 Bahia 桑河 Quintin ，下加利福尼亞 Norte ，墨西哥。
Follett, W.I. and M.E. Anderson, 1990. Esselenia, a new genus of pricklebacks (Teleostei: Stichaeidae), with two new species from California and Baja California Norte. Copeia 1990(1):147-163. (Ref. 48788)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 12.9 - 23.9, mean 17.8 °C (based on 68 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.6 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (11 of 100).
