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Halichoeres salmofasciatus Allen & Robertson, 2002

Red-striped wrasse
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Image of Halichoeres salmofasciatus (Red-striped wrasse)
Halichoeres salmofasciatus
Picture by Robertson, R.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335);  salmofasciatus: Name refers to the 2 salmon red stripes on the body of the initial phase..

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 7 - 30 m (Ref. 75895). 熱帶; 26°N - 30°S (Ref. 75895)

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Eastern Central Pacific: Cocos Island, Costa Rica.
中太平洋東部: 可可島,哥斯大黎加。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 75895)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12; 脊椎骨: 25. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: D IX,12, A III,12; pectoral rays 14; caudal rays 14; lateral line scales 27, scales above it to dorsal fin origin 4, below to anal fin origin 8; circumpeduncular scale rows 16; gill rakers on first arch 16; color of terminal phase adult olive on back with diffused dark mid-lateral stripe from head to tail; color of initial phase adult white on lower half of body with pair of salmon red stripes on upper half, opercular membranes with a black spot on another on caudal fin base (Ref. 75895).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Usually inhabits areas of sand covered with dense scattering of small scale rubble composed of either volcanic rock chips or calcareous algae, at depths to at least 30 m. Small numbers of individuals found on sand at sand/reef interfaces. Species of Halichoeres melanotis and H. malpelo occur in the same habitat, on continental mainland and Isla Malpelo, respectively (Ref. 75895).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 可可島,哥斯大黎加。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者

Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 2002. Halichoeres salmofasciatus, a new species of wrasse (Pisces: Labridae) from Isla del Coco, tropical eastern Pacific. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 5(2):65-72. (Ref. 75895)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  次級保育類動物, 見 IUCN 紅皮書 (VU) (D2); Date assessed: 23 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00451 - 0.02020), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 479 [229, 1,110] mg/100g; Iron = 1.9 [0.9, 3.9] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [14.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.292 [0.152, 0.548] g/100g; Selenium = 33.6 [16.7, 71.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 50.5 [13.9, 199.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.37 [1.56, 3.90] mg/100g (wet weight);