分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Petroscirtes: Latin, petra, -ae = stone + Greek, skirteo = to jump.
More on author: Rüppell.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 8 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Phoenix, Samoan and Tongan islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to Australia and New Caledonia.
印度-太平洋: 红海而且东非到凤凰岛, 萨摩亚语与东加群岛的岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至澳洲与新加勒多尼亚。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 10 - 11; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14. Head and body speckled and mottled; 5-6 indistinct, dark blotches or bands on body usually with dark-edged ocelli above (Ref. 4404). First three rays of dorsal fin are elevated.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
头部与身体小的斑点了与有斑点的; 5-6 不明显的, 在身体上的黑色斑块或条纹通常有黑色边的假眼斑在上面.(参考文献 4404) 背鳍的最初三个鳍条是升高的。
Adults are found solitary or in small groups (Ref. 90102) in shallow protected lagoons and reef flats with algal and seagrass clumps. Juveniles often in floating Sargassum weeds and maybe dispersed over great distances (Ref. 48636). They swim with the tail oriented vertically. Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Empty mollusk shells are used for nesting. Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Captured at the surface using a hand net (Ref. 26165).
栖息于水浅且有遮蔽的舄湖与礁石平台且海藻与海草丛生长的地方。 常见于漂浮的 马尾藻 杂草中的稚鱼而且也许散布至长距离外.(参考文献 48636) 方向垂直地以它的尾部游泳。 用空的软件动物外壳筑巢。 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205) 捕获在水表面使用一个手抄网。 (参考文献 26165)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 红海而且东非到凤凰岛, 萨摩亚语与东加群岛的岛, 北至琉球群岛, 南至澳洲与新加勒多尼亚。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 25 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 3369 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00255 - 0.01297), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 2.0 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 186 [90, 329] mg/100g; Iron = 0.926 [0.515, 1.667] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.6, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0796 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.2 [9.9, 49.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 114 [28, 469] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.83 [1.81, 4.20] mg/100g (wet weight);