分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Syngnathiformes (Pipefishes and seahorses) >
Syngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses) > Syngnathinae
Etymology: Hippocampus: Greek, ippos = horse + Greek,kampe = curvature (Ref. 45335); denise: Named after Denise Tackett; noun in apposition..
More on authors: Lourie & Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 7 - 100 m (Ref. 128812). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Indonesia to Vanuatu; north to the Philippines, south to northeast Australia.
西太平洋: 顯然比印尼更廣泛分佈, 萬那度與帛琉。 從馬來西亞，索羅門群島與 Pohn Pei ，密克羅尼西亞觀察。 國際間的買賣被監視過一個授權系統。 ( 引用2, 自從 5.15.04 以後)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 1.1 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.2 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 47053); 2.4 cm SL (female)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数) : 14. Color in life plain orange with slightly darker rings around tail; when preserved, pale orange with tiny dark brown flecks on the nape of the neck and all over in some specimens. Diminutive in size. Anal fin small or absent. Rings on trunk 12; on tail 28-29. Body fleshy with inferior and ventral trunk ridges reduced to separated cross-shaped spicules embedded in the skin. Nuchal plate rounded without a raised coronet. Snout length ca. 30% in HL. Head depth ca. 50% in HL. No spines above the eye. Trunk depth (between the 9th and 10th trunk rings) ca. 7% in SL (female) and 10-15% in SL (male). The angles of certain body ridges sometimes developed into rounded tubercles (distinctly fewer and less developed compared with H. bargibanti) (Ref. 47053).
颜色活着时单色的橘色具有颜色略深的环尾部的周围; 在保存状态下, 淡橘色在颈部的后颈与全部上有极小的深褐色的斑纹在一些标本中之上。 小型的。 臀鳍小或不存在。 在躯干 12 上的环; 在尾部 28-29 上. 身体肉质的与下方而腹的躯干脊缩小成分开插入皮肤的十字形针状体。 颈背的碟圆形的没有凸起的冠。 吻的长度大约 30% HL比率。 头部深度大约 50% HL比率。 眼上面没有棘。 躯干深度 (在第 9 与第 10个躯干环之间) 大约 7% 分之一标准体长 (母鱼) 与 10-15% 分之一标准体长 (雄鱼). 特定身体脊的角有时发展成圆形的小瘤 (与 H. bargibanti 相较的明显更少与更少的发展) 。 (参考文献 47053)
Lives in association with gorgonian seafans (Annella reticulata, Muricella sp., and Echinogorgia sp.). Master of camouflage, with their coloration and body ornamentation in the form of tubercles, can match the stems and polyps of their gorgonian hosts (Ref. 47053). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205). The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch which is found under the tail (Ref. 205).
生活在邻近柳珊瑚海扇 ( Annella reticulata ， Muricella sp. 与 Echinogorgia sp.). 善于伪装, 与他们的颜色与身体装饰形成小瘤, 能与他们的柳珊瑚寄主的茎与水螅体相配.(参考文献 47053) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205) 雄鱼带卵在一个孵卵袋是在尾部下面发现.(参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Male carries the eggs in a brood pouch (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 顯然比印尼更廣泛分佈, 萬那度與帛琉。 從馬來西亞，索羅門群島與 Pohn Pei ，密克羅尼西亞觀察。 國際間的買賣被監視過一個授權系統。 ( 引用2, 自從 5.15.04 以後)
Lourie, S.A., R.A. Pollom and S.J. Foster, 2016. A global revision of the seahorses Hippocampus Rafinesque 1810 (Actinopterygii: Syngnathiformes): taxonomy and biogeography with recommendations for further research. Zootaxa 4146(1):1-66. (Ref. 115213)
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.2 - 28.5, mean 27.4 °C (based on 157 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00177 - 0.01127), b=3.00 (2.78 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 708 [204, 5,752] mg/100g; Iron = 4.3 [1.0, 13.3] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [14.7, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.136 [0.018, 1.115] g/100g; Selenium = 154 [15, 1,179] μg/100g; VitaminA = 23.6 [1.4, 351.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 9.45 [3.10, 22.63] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Hippocampus denise (Denise\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Hiden_u2.jpg "Image of Hippocampus denise (Denise\")