分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Torinae
Etymology: Hypselobarbus: Greek, hypselos = high + Latin, barbus =barbel (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Colonel Andrew Francis Dobson (1848–1921), an army surgeon, was commissioned into the Royal Army Medical Corps (1872). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Day.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Western Ghats, India.
亞洲: 印度高止西部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 120 cm NG 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44151); common length : 18.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 43630); 最大体重: 1.0 kg (Ref. 44151)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 6. Moderate deep bodied, no bands or spots, 2 pairs of barbels, upper jaw longer, pre-dorsal scales 12; dorsal fin inserted equidistant between tip of snout and base of caudal fin.
中等的深地身体, 没有条纹或斑点， 2 对触须, 上颌更长的, 前背部的鳞片 12; 背鳍插入距离相等的在吻尖与尾鳍基底之间。
Occurs in deep large rivers in upland regions (Ref. 41236). Adults prefer deep rocky pools, mostly hide under bedrocks and boulders; while juveniles prefer pools and riffles (Ref. 43631, 44151). Feed on allochthonous plant materials and debris (Ref. 44151). Breed after the monsoon, when river gets stabilized; fries available during February and March (Ref. 44151).
在高地的区域中出现于深的大河。 (参考文献 41236) 成鱼偏爱深的岩石水池, 大部份躲藏在岩床与大圆石下; 而稚鱼偏爱深潭与急流.(参考文献 43631,44151) 捕食外来的植物与残砾。 (参考文献 44151) 在季风之后繁殖, 当河变稳定的时候; 在二月与三月的时候得到的鱼苗.(参考文献 44151)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 印度高止西部。
Arunachalam, M. and A. Sankaranarayanan, 2000. Hypselobarbus dobsoni - a cultivable fish endemic to Gadana river, South Tamil Nadu. p. 269-270. In A.G. Ponniah and A. Gopalakrishnan (eds.) Endemic fish diversity of Western Ghats. NBFGR-NATP Publication. National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources, Lucknow, U.P., India. 1,347 p. (Ref. 43631)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
