分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes)
巨口魚目 (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes)
巨口魚科 (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Eustomias: Greek, eu = good + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335); bituberoides: Named for its similarity with bituberatus in having a very long barbel..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 0 - 1050 m (Ref. 11333). 深水域
Eastern Central Pacific: off Oahu, Hawaii, about 12°N, 150°W.
中太平洋東部: 外海的歐胡島, 夏威夷, 大約 12 ° N,150個 ° W.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11333); 12.2 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 23; 臀鰭軟條: 37; 脊椎骨: 67. Two terminal bulbs separated by an interspace (0.6-2 times length of distal bulb). Barbel 79-136% SL. Terminal filament long, about 20% SL, without side branches. Distal bulb 1-1.6 times length of proximal bulb. Axis of stem and external chevron-shaped or roundish striated areas on stem usually darkly pigmented. Middorsal paired spots between occiput and dorsal-fin origin 8 (Ref. 11333).
被一個間隙分開的二個末端的球莖.(0.6-兩倍末稍球莖的長度) 觸鬚 79-136% SL。 末端的絲狀突起長的, 大約 20% SL, 沒有支流。 末稍球莖 1-1.6 倍近端的球莖的長度。 在莖上的莖的軸與外部的鋸齒形或圓的有條紋的區域通常暗有顏色。 在後腦部與背鰭起點 8 之間的背面中央的成對斑點.(參考文獻 11333)
Epi- and mesopelagic (Ref. 58302).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 外海的歐胡島, 夏威夷, 大約 12 ° N,150個 ° W.
Gibbs, R.H. Jr., T.A. Clarke and J.R. Gomon, 1983. Taxonomy and distribution of the stomioid fish genus Eustomias (Melanostomiidae), I: subgenus Nominostomias. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 380:139 p. (Ref. 11333)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 1.6 - 7.3, mean 2.1 °C (based on 17 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
