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Paraliparis coracinus Stein, Chernova & Andriashev, 2001

Black snailfish
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drawing shows typical species in Liparidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) 鮋形目 (Sculpins) > Liparidae (Snailfishes) 獅子魚科 (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Paraliparis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, liparis = fat (Ref. 45335);  coracinus: From the Latin for jet-black..
More on authors: Stein, Chernova & Andriashev.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 ? - 1205 m (Ref. 51661). 深水域

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Eastern Indian Ocean: off South Australia in the Great Australian Bight.
東印度洋: 在大澳洲灣中的外海澳洲南部。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm SL (female)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 54; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 50; 脊椎骨: 62. Pectoral girdle with 4 radials, the lowest half-moon shaped, forming part of posterior margin of basal cartilaginous lamina; teeth not large, simple; chin pores touching each other, anterior skin fold present; subrostral fold absent; gill opening reaching ventrally in front of 4th pectoral ray; ventral end of gill opening and uppermost pectoral ray on horizontal with upper margin of pupil; pectoral with 2 notch rays rudimentary; head less than 20% SL, eye large, 27% HL, snout short, deeply rounded; body deep, about 1.3 HL, slight costal ridge present; head black, peritoneum black (Ref. 42734).
肩帶有四個動脈,最低的半月形狀的, 形成基部軟骨的薄板的後緣的部份; 齒不是大, 單一的; 下巴孔碰在一起, 前面的皮膚摺層呈現; 嘴巴附近的摺層不存在; 鰓裂腹地在第 4個胸鰭鰭條之前達到; 鰓裂的下端與最上面的胸鰭鰭條與瞳孔的上緣保持水平之上; 胸鰭有兩個凹槽鰭條不發達的; 頭部少於 20% SL, 眼大的,27% HL, 吻短,深深地圓的; 身體縱深, 大約 1.3 HL, 輕微的肋骨脊呈現; 頭部黑色,腹膜黑色.(參考文獻 42734)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Found on the continental slope. Benthic (Ref. 75154).

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

東印度洋: 在大澳洲灣中的外海澳洲南部。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Stein, D.L., N.V. Chernova and A.P. Andriashev, 2001. Snailfishes (Pisces: Liparidae) of Australia, including descriptions of thirty new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. 53:341-406. (Ref. 42734)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  未評估 

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多資訊

Trophic ecology
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網路資源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因組, 核甘 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: , 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00237 - 0.01161), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (11 of 100).