分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335); vittapinna: From the Latin vitta for band and pinna for fin, in reference to the dark transverse band on the anal and pelvic fins. Not in Ref. 40966..
More on authors: Randall & Eschmeyer.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 40 m (Ref. 123970). 熱帶
Indo-Pacific: Indo-Pacific: South Africa and the Red Sea to Fr. Polynesia; north to Japan; south to Australia
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到社會群島。 預期出現最後從日本，台灣或澳洲被記錄。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.5 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5; 脊椎骨: 24. A broad dark band across soft portion of anal and pelvic fins. Maxilla extending posterior to a vertical at rear edge of orbit. Interorbital ridges low, flaring laterally to base of tympanic spines; no median interorbital ridge. Occipital pit shallow, its anterior edge inwardly curved. A small but deep suborbital pit. Suborbital ridge with 4 retrorse spines, the first on lacrimal; posterior points divided into 2 points (except in young). Supraocular tentacle varying from smaller than spine to as long as orbit diameter. Upper opercular spine usually double (may be divided into 3 or 4 points); lower opercular spine usually single (rarely double) (Ref. 42181).
橫過臀鰭與腹鰭鰭的柔軟部位的一個寬的深色條紋。 延伸的顎骨在眼窩的在後緣的一條垂直線後面。 眼間骨脊低的, 發光的側面地對鼓棘的基底; 沒有中央的眼間骨脊。 後頭骨淺的凹窪, 它的前緣向內的彎曲。 一種小的但是深的眶下凹洞。 在淚骨上眶下的脊有 4根逆向的棘 , 第一個; 在後部的點分開成 2 點了。 (除了當幼魚時之外) 眶上的觸鬚從小於棘變化到長達眼窩直徑。 上面的鰓蓋棘通常兩倍的;(可能是分開成 3 或 4 點) 低的鰓蓋棘通常單一 (非兩倍的).(參考文獻 42181)
Inhabits coral reefs and areas with rubble bottom (Ref. 42181).
棲息於珊瑚礁與有碎石底部的區域.(參考文獻 42181)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到社會群島。 預期出現最後從日本，台灣或澳洲被記錄。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.2, mean 28.3 °C (based on 2760 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 130 [66, 282] mg/100g; Iron = 0.933 [0.468, 2.114] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [15.9, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.244 [0.100, 0.683] g/100g; Selenium = 20.2 [10.1, 51.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 315 [102, 888] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.7 [1.1, 2.6] mg/100g (wet weight);
