分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
鮋形目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes)
鮋科 (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Scorpaenopsis: Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 79 - 134 m (Ref. 42181). 熱帶
分布
國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaii.
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 4.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 42181)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 5. About 1/4 of orbit extending above dorsal profile of head. Spines dorsally on head relatively low, supraorbital very broad-based, postorbital more blade-like and angling laterally. Interorbital ridges originating medial to rear edge of posterior nostrils, closer together in mid-length of interorbital than the width of one ridge, and extending to base of tympanic spines. Occipital pit moderately deep, front edge incurved, with no distinct ridges at margins. Suborbital pit small but relatively deep, below anterior half of orbit. Suborbital ridge with 4 spines, the first on lacrimal below ridge. Upper opercular spine divided into 2-4 points. Lacrimal with 2 spines over maxilla, the anterior angling forward and the posterior projecting backward. Supraocular tentacle varying from shorter than supraocular spine to longer than orbit diameter. First dorsal spine 1.60-1.65 in 2nd spine; 4th spine longest, about 2.15-2.55 in head; penultimate spine 1.3 in last spine. Second anal spine longer than 3rd, 2.05-2.15 in head. Pectoral fins long, extending to a vertical base of 1st and 2nd anal soft ray (Ref. 42181).
大約1/4 在頭部的背面輪廓上面的延伸的眼窩。 棘在頭部背面上相當低的, 眶上的非常基底寬的, 眼眶後的更刀劍狀的而且側面有角的。 眼間骨脊開始中間的對後鼻孔的後緣, 比較靠近的一起在眼間骨的中點中超過一個脊的寬度, 而且延伸至鼓棘的基底。 後頭骨凹洞中等深度, 內曲的前緣,在邊緣沒有明顯的脊。 眶下骨凹洞小的但是相當深的, 在前半部的眼窩之下。 在脊之下在淚骨上眶下的脊有 4根棘 , 第一個。 上面的鰓蓋棘分開成 2-4 點了。 淚骨在顎骨之上有兩個棘, 前面的釣魚向前，而且後面的向後突出。 眶上的觸鬚從短於眶上的棘變化到長度超過眼窩直徑。 在第二根棘中的第一背鰭棘 1.60-1.65; 第 4根棘長的, 大約 2.15-2.55個頭長比率; 倒數第二的棘 1.3 分之一最後的硬棘。 第二臀鰭棘長度超過第三,2.05-2.15個頭長比率。 胸鰭長的, 延伸至第一與第二個臀鰭軟棘的一個垂直基底.(參考文獻 42181)
Specimens collected from coarse sand bottom with broken shell and coral (Ref. 42181). Benthic (Ref. 58302).
標本採集自粗糙的砂質底部了，有碎貝與珊瑚的地方.(參考文獻 42181)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷。
Randall, J.E and W.N. Eschmeyer, 2001. Revision of the Indo-Pacific scorpionfish genus Scopaenopsis, with descriptions of eight new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (34):79 p. (Ref. 42181)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00696 - 0.04547), b=3.03 (2.81 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
