分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Callionymiformes (Dragonets) >
Callionymidae (Dragonets)
Etymology: Callionymus: Greek, kallion, comparative of kallos = beautiful + Greek, onyma = name; with a better name .
More on author: Fricke.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 49 - 148 m (Ref. 42832). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Andaman Sea to China, Philippines and New Guinea.
中西太平洋: 安達曼海到中國，菲律賓與新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 42832); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 42832)
背棘 (总数) : 4; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 9. Head and body brown, dorsally with many white-edged dark spots. Ventral sides whitish. Sides with 1 or 2 rows of dark blotches. First dorsal fin in males with many irregular white-edged dark lines. Fin distally blackish in females and young males. Second dorsal fin in males with vertical blackish streaks. Anal fin with 8 basal blackish spots. Caudal, pectoral, and pelvic fins spotted with brown (Ref 42832).
头部与身体褐色,背面有许多边缘白色的深色斑点。 腹面侧边微白色的。 用 1 或 2 列的黑色斑块的侧边。 第一背鳍在雄性有许多不规则的边缘白色的黑色线条。 鳍末梢部黑色在雌性与雄性幼鱼中。 第二背鳍鳍在雄性有垂直的黑色条纹。 臀鳍有 8 基部的黑色斑点。 尾部的, 胸鳍 , 与腹鳍有褐色 (参考文献 42832) 斑点.
Found on sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 42832). Feeds on crustaceans, worms, and snails (Ref. 42832). Utilized as fish meal; sometimes marketed fresh (Ref. 42832).
栖息于沙与泥底部了。 (参考文献 42832) 吃甲壳动物，蠕虫与蜗牛。 (参考文献 42832) 用来作鱼粉了; 有时生鲜地在市场上销售。 (参考文献 42832)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
中西太平洋: 安達曼海到中國，菲律賓與新幾內亞。
Fricke, R., 2001. Callionymidae. Dragonets. p. 3549-3571. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 42832)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.6 - 28.1, mean 26 °C (based on 376 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00912 (0.00408 - 0.02036), b=2.77 (2.59 - 2.95), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.46 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
