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Ctenacis fehlmanni (Springer, 1968)

Harlequin catshark
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Ctenacis fehlmanni
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) 真鯊目 (Ground sharks) > Proscylliidae (Finback catsharks) 原鯊科 (Finback catsharks)
Etymology: Ctenacis: From ktenos (Gr.), comb; akis (Gr.), point, referring to its comb-like posterior teeth. (See ETYFish);  fehlmanni: In honor of ichthyologist-herpetologist Herman Adair Fehlmann (1917-2005), Smithsonian Oceanographic Sorting Center, for “setting high standards for field treatment of shark specimens collected for study”. (See ETYFish).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 70 - 170 m (Ref. 10004). 熱帶; 11°N - 9°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: off Somalia.
西印度洋: 外海的索馬利亞。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 52.0 cm TL (female)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits the outer continental shelf (Ref. 30573). Known only from the holotype. The presence of a very thin-walled, large egg-case in each uterus of the holotype suggests that the species may be ovoviviparous, and presumably have had two young in a litter (Ref. 244). Experts classify this species as oviparous (Ref. 50449). Its large mouth, small teeth, and large pharynx with gillraker papillae might allow it to feed on very small invertebrates, according to S. Springer.

棲息於大陸棚外緣。 (參考文獻 30573) 所知僅來自正模標本。 那有 holotype 的每個子宮的外壁薄卵子大的情形顯示出此魚種可能是卵胎生的, 而且可能已經有二幼魚在一胎.(參考文獻 244) 專家分類如卵生的這一個種。 (參考文獻 50449) 它的大嘴,小的齒與大的口裂內部及鰓耙邊緣具乳突可能允許它覓食最小型無脊椎動物, 根據 S. Springer。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西印度洋: 外海的索馬利亞。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 February 2017

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0078   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.5   ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Fec=2).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100).