分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) >
Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks)
鬚鯊目 (Carpet sharks) >
Hemiscylliidae (Bamboo sharks)
竹鮫科 (Bamboo sharks)
Etymology: Hemiscyllium: hemi-, from hemisys (Gr.), half, presumably referring to similarity and/ or close affinity to Scyllium (=Scyliorhinus, now in Scyliorhinidae) and/or Chiloscyllium; skylion, Greek for dogfish or small shark. (See ETYFish); trispeculare: tri-, from tres (L.), three; specularis (L.), watchful or looking, referring to three eyespots (ocelli) on shoulder. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 54542). 熱帶; 8°S - 22°S, 114°E - 152°E (Ref. 54542)
Western Pacific: northern Australia (including Western Australia) (Ref. 6871). Possibly in the Mollucas (Indonesia).
西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (包括西澳大利亞).(參考文獻 6871) 可能地在 Mollucas(印尼) 中.
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 53 - ? cm
Max length : 79.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43278)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Body covered with numerous, densely clustered dark, small and large spots that form a reticular network of light ground color between them; dark crossbands strong on ventral surface of tail (Ref. 13575).
身體覆蓋著很多的, 濃密地聚集深色的﹐小的與大的斑點形成一個在他們之間的淡底色的網狀網絡; 深色的交叉條紋強的在尾部腹面上.(參考文獻 13575)
Found on shallow coral reefs of the continental shelf (Ref. 247). Probably mainly feeding on benthic invertebrates (Ref. 6871). Oviparous (Ref. 50449).
棲息於大陸棚的水淺珊瑚礁了。 (參考文獻 247) 可能主要地吃底棲的無脊椎動物。 (參考文獻 6871) 卵生的.(參考文獻 50449)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449).西太平洋: 澳洲北部 (包括西澳大利亞).(參考文獻 6871) 可能地在 Mollucas(印尼) 中.
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 19 February 2015
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.9 - 28.7, mean 27.9 °C (based on 210 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00407 (0.00181 - 0.00918), b=3.09 (2.89 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 16.1 [3.1, 60.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.407 [0.100, 1.103] mg/100g; Protein = 19.3 [17.1, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.0839 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 28.1 [8.7, 78.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 56.1 [19.8, 149.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.984 [0.482, 2.033] mg/100g (wet weight);