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Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum (Günther, 1867)

Short-tail nurse shark
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum (Short-tail nurse shark)
Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum
Picture by FAO

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Orectolobiformes (Carpet sharks) 鬚鯊目 (Carpet sharks) > Ginglymostomatidae (Nurse sharks) 鉸口鯊科 (Nurse sharks)
Etymology: Pseudoginglymostoma: Pseudoginglymostoma brevicaudatum (Günther 1867). (See ETYFish);  brevicaudatum: Brevis (L.), short; caudatus (L.), tailed, referring to caudal fin being less than ¼ of total length. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Günther.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類. 熱帶; 0°S - 27°S, 38°E - 58°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Indian Ocean: East Africa, and possibly Mauritius and Seychelles.
西印度洋: 東非, 與可能地模里西斯與塞錫爾群島。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 75.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 247)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Dark brown dorsally, slightly paler ventrally (Ref. 391).
背部深褐色, 腹側略灰白的.(參考文獻 391)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

A little-known inshore bottom shark of the continental and insular shelves. Well adapted to lie amongst coral reefs due to its tough skin (Ref. 391); depth data not available (Ref. 43278). Breeding and feeding habits are unknown. Presumably oviparous (Ref. 50449). Survives for many hours out of water (Ref. 391).

大陸棚與島嶼棚的所知極少近岸底棲鯊魚。 於珊瑚礁中適應良好由於它的硬皮;(參考文獻 391) 不有用的深度資料.(參考文獻 43278) 繁殖與食性是未知的。 推測為卵生的.(參考文獻 50449) 存活許多小時離開水面.(參考文獻 391)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

Probably oviparous (Ref. 50449).西印度洋: 東非, 與可能地模里西斯與塞錫爾群島。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  極危 (CR) (A2cd); Date assessed: 24 April 2018

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 自給性漁業
FAO - 漁業: 魚種描繪; Publication: search | FishSource |

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Trophic ecology
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參考文獻

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 1.0625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00417 (0.00157 - 0.01110), b=3.08 (2.85 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.8   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.