分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Nezumia: A Japanese word that means "mouse"; coheni: Named for Daniel M. Cohen.
Eponymy: Dr Daniel Morris Cohen (1930–2017) was an ichthyologist who was a research associate at the California Academy of Sciences. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Iwamoto & Merrett.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 710 - 1032 m (Ref. 35908). 深水域; 17°S - 36°S, 150°E - 178°E
Western Pacific: known only from off New Caledonia, the Kermadecs, and eastern Australia.
西太平洋: 已知只來自外海的新加勒多尼亞,克馬得群島與澳洲東部了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35908)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 2. Pelvic rays usually 11. Underside of head mostly scaled, but a median-ventral naked swath below snout tip; pores of sensory system on head relatively small. Scales densely covered with narrowly to broadly lanceolate spinules in somewhat convergent rows; 7.0-8.5 rows below second dorsal origin; 34-40 lateral line scales over distance equal to predorsal length. First dorsal fin dusky to black. Anterior dermal window of light organ between insertions of pelvic fins. Barbel 1.8-2.0 into orbit diameter, 15-20% of HL; preoral length 23-28%; orb.-preop. 38-44%.
腹鰭鰭條通常 11. 頭部的下面大部份覆有鱗片的, 但是在吻頂端之下的一個腹面中央的裸露一大片; 在頭部上的知覺系統的孔相當小的。 鱗片濃密地狹窄地對在略微趨集於一點的列中寬廣矛尖形的小刺覆蓋著了; 7.0-8.5 在第二背鰭起源之下的列; 在距離上的 34-40個側線鱗片等於前背的長度。 第一背鰭暗色到黑色的。 在腹鰭嵌入點之間的發光器的前面皮窗。 進入眼窩直徑之內的觸鬚 1.8-2.0,15-20% HL; 口前長度 23-28%; 眼窩-preop。 38-44%.
A benthic species found on the continental slope (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 已知只來自外海的新加勒多尼亞,克馬得群島與澳洲東部了。
Iwamoto, T. and N.R. Merrett, 1997. Pisces Gadiformes: Taxonomy of grenadiers of the New Caledonian region, southwest Pacific. Mem. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. (176):473-570. (Ref. 35908)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.7 - 7.1, mean 6.7 °C (based on 14 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00214 (0.00109 - 0.00421), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100).