分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings)
鯡目 (Herrings) >
Engraulidae (Anchovies)
鯷科 (Anchovies) > Coiliinae
Etymology: Thryssa: Greek, thrissa, -es = shad (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 189). 熱帶; 21°N - 26°S, 76°E - 153°E (Ref. 189)
Indo-Pacific: Indian Ocean (Sri Lanka and India) and western Pacific (Java, Sulawesi, Timor, Ambon, the Philippines and northern Queensland). Presumably more widespread in the Indian Ocean, but not previously separated from Thryssa baelama.
印度-太平洋: 印度洋 (斯里蘭卡與印度) 與西太平洋 (爪哇,蘇拉威西,帝汶,安彭,菲律賓與昆士蘭省北部). 推測為更廣泛分佈在印度洋, 但是不先前與 貝拉棱鯷〔Thryssa baelama〕 分開了.
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 189)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 24 - 28. Almost identical to T. baelama except in the following: 1 or 2 keeled scutes without arms immediately behind the isthmus, first and second supra-maxilla relatively longer, tip of maxilla blunter and perhaps not always reaching to front border of pre-operculum; also, fewer branched anal fin rays and fewer ;re-caudal but more caudal vertebrae (Ref. 189).
几乎与 T. baelama 完全相同除了那在:之后 没有手臂的 1 或 2 有龙骨的鳞甲在峡部,第一个与第二个正后方上颚骨相对较长的, 颚骨的顶端比较钝的而且也许不常延伸到前鳃盖的前缘; 同时, 比较少的分枝臀鳍棘条与较少数 ;再尾部但是比较尾部的脊椎骨.(参考文献 189)
Its habitat and biology is probably similar to T. baelama, but not separated from it in previous records.
可能是的它的栖息地与生物学特性类似 T. baelama, 但是在先前的记录不与它分开了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 印度洋 (斯里蘭卡與印度) 與西太平洋 (爪哇,蘇拉威西,帝汶,安彭,菲律賓與昆士蘭省北部). 推測為更廣泛分佈在印度洋, 但是不先前與 貝拉棱鯷〔Thryssa baelama〕 分開了.
Wongratana, T., T.A. Munroe and M. Nizinski, 1999. Order Clupeiformes. Engraulidae. Anchovies. p. 1698-1753. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the WCP. Vol. 3. Batoid fishes, chimaeras and bony fishes part 1 (Elopidae to Linophrynidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9822)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 27.3 - 29, mean 28.4 °C (based on 538 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00437 (0.00186 - 0.01024), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).