Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut batidemersal; kisaran kedalaman 914 - 2323 m (Ref. 40826). Deep-water
Eastern Pacific: mouth of Gulf of California to Gulf of Guayaquil and west nearly to Galapagos Islands. One record from the South China Sea.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.5 cm SL jantan/; (Ref. 40826)
duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 4 - 6; Sirip dubur lunak: 4; vertebrata, bertulang belakang: 18 - 19. Tubercles on sides of tail with extremely long spines. Small tubercles on ventral surface of disk, widely spaced so skin seems naked. In larger specimens, tubercles are sometimes truly absent. Except for 2 short longitudinal rows of tubercles anterior to the anal fin base, the principal tubercles occupy most of the ventral surface of tail; tubercles in skin covering bases of principal tubercles absent. Cephalic lateral-line counts: subopercular 5-6 (usually 5), preopercular, 2-3 (usually 2). Tail lateral-line counts 8-13. Fin-rays without tubercles, except sometimes a few found at the pectoral base. Pectoral fins slender. Pelvic fins with thickened skin on rays (Ref. 40826).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Bradbury, M.G., 1999. A review of the fish genus Dibranchus with descriptions of new species and a new genus, Solocisquama (Lophiiformes, Ogcocephalidae). Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 51(5):259-310. (Ref. 40826)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.6 - 4.4, mean 3.5 °C (based on 514 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02291 (0.00925 - 0.05675), b=2.94 (2.72 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
