分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Gobius: Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335); tetrophthalmus: Named for the impression of four eyes when the living specimen is viewed from above (Ref. 39517).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 7 - 25 m (Ref. 39517). 熱帶
Eastern Central Atlantic: known only from Cape Verde.
中東大西洋: 已知只來自維德角了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.8 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 39517); 6.0 cm TL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 13; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 12. Anterior nostril with single triangular or more elongate tentacle, posterior nostril pore-like, with slightly raised edges; angle of jaws below anterior edge of pupil; upper lip with equal to or slightly narrower than preorbital width; teeth caniniform, in three or four rows medially with outer and inner somewhat enlarged (Ref. 39517). Body pale brown with several dark brown blotches interspersed with pale saddles along dorsal midline, variously sized dark blotches along lateral midline; fine horizontal striae sometimes evident along the body; snout with antrorse V-like dark mark (Ref. 39517).
前鼻孔有單一三角形的或更多延長觸鬚, 後鼻孔像孔一樣的, 有略微凸起的邊緣; 瞳孔的顎前緣下方的角; 上嘴唇具有等於或些微窄於眶前骨寬度; 齒 caniniform, 在三或四列中中間地具有外部而內部的略微增大了.(參考文獻 39517) 身體灰白的褐色有被點綴著灰白的鞍狀斑的一些深褐色的斑塊沿著背鰭中線, 各種不同地大小黑色斑塊沿著側面的中線; 細的水平陷紋有時顯著的沿著身體; 吻部有向前及向上的 V 形的深色印記。 (參考文獻 39517)
Found most commonly on mixed coralline algae, but also on open sand and rock substrata, often with Gnatholepis thompsoni (Ref. 39517).
在混合的珊瑚藻類上發現得最通常, 也捕食開放的沙子與岩石下層土壤,通常有 湯氏頜鱗鰕虎魚〔Gnatholepis thompsoni〕 .(參考文獻 39517)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中東大西洋: 已知只來自維德角了。
Brito, A. and P.J. Miller, 2001. Gobiid fishes from the Cape Verde Islands, including two new species of Gobius (Teleostei: Gobioidei). J. Nat. Hist. 35:253-277. (Ref. 39517)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).