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Schistura procera Kottelat, 2000

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drawing shows typical species in Nemacheilidae.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) > Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335);  procera: From the Latin procerus (elongate)..
More on author: Kottelat.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Asia: Nam Ou basin, Laos.
亞洲: 南烏河流域,寮國。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.9 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; no median notch in upper lip, a median interruption in lower lip; a median notch in lower jaw; cheeks slightly swollen in specimens larger than about 70 mm SL; low dorsal adipose keel on caudal peduncle; lateral line complete; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 7-8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body with 13-17 bars, wider than interspaces, very regular on sides, becoming irregular along dorsal midline; in predorsal area, flank bars not reaching dorsal midline; space between bars occupied by irregularly-shaped large blotches leaving only very narrow pale spaces between them and bars; black bar at caudal-fin base not reaching ventral midline, its upper extremity bent forward; dorsal-fin base with a blackish band, with or without one or several paler or hyaline spots in it; caudal fin red in life (Ref. 36949).
前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 在上嘴唇中的沒有中央的凹槽, 在下唇中的中央中斷; 在下頜中的一個中央的凹槽; 頰些微腫大在標本中大於大約 70 mm SL; 低的背部脂肪的尾柄龍骨脊; 側線完整; 關於臀鰭前面起源的 1-2 眼直徑的肛門; 7-8.5個分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的, 藉由 9+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體有 13-17條橫帶,比間隙寬, 非常規則的在側邊上, 變成不規則沿著背鰭中線; 在前背的區域中,側面橫帶不達到背部中線; 間隔的空間橫帶被僅留下非常狹窄的灰白間隔的空間他們與橫帶的形狀不規則的大斑塊佔領了; 黑色的橫帶在尾鰭基底不達到腹的中線,被彎曲向前地的它的最上層; 背鰭基底具有一個黑色的條紋, 具有或者沒有一或一些較灰白的或透明的斑點在它裡面; 活著時的尾鰭紅色.(參考文獻 36949)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits small forest creeks (Ref. 43281). Type locality at the time of visit, except in the pool of the waterfall itself: creek with at most 100 cm wide and 5-10 cm deep, over pebbles; other species present: Garra cambodgiensis and Schistura kengtungensis (Ref. 36949).

棲息於小的森林小溪。 (參考文獻 43281) 在拜訪的時候模式標本產地, 除了瀑布本身的水池: 具有最多100 公分寬的與 5-10 公分深的小溪, 在小圓石之上; 其他的種呈現: 坎寶墨頭魚〔Garra cambodgiensis〕 Schistura kengtungensis.(參考文獻 36949)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

亞洲: 南烏河流域,寮國。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Kottelat, M., 2001. Fishes of Laos. WHT Publications Ltd., Colombo 5, Sri Lanka. 198 p. (Ref. 43281)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 09 July 2011

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).