分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); khamtanhi: Named for Khamtanh Vatthanatham, in appreciation for his help..
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶
Asia: Xe Kong basin and Khone Falls in the Mekong basin.
亞洲: 在湄公河流域中的 Xe Kong 流域與 Khone 瀑布。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43281)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Body compressed, deep; anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; both lips with many deep folds, upper notched, lower with median incision; no notch in lower jaw; dorsal keel on caudal peduncle; lateral line complete; anus midway between pelvic-fin base and anal-fin origin; 10.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; body with 8-10 dark brown bars wider than interspaces, edges darker than middle; bars may all be very regular, or some may be irregular, interrupted or branched, or with a paler spot inside; black bar at caudal-fin base narrow, complete; dorsal fin with broad dark grey basal band, a black spot at base of anterior rays, and a conspicuous subdistal row of black spots; pelvic, anal and caudal fins red-orange in life (Ref. 36949).
身體扁長形的, 深的; 前鼻孔在鰓蓋的在前面側邊上刺穿了; 活動 dentiformis 呈現; 兩者的唇有許多深的摺層，上面的有凹槽的, 低的具有中央的切口; 在下頜中的沒有凹槽; 背部的尾柄龍骨脊; 側線完整; 在腹鰭基底與臀鰭起源之間的肛門中途; 10.5 分枝的背鰭鰭條; 5.5 分枝的臀鰭棘條; 尾鰭邊緣微凹的, 藉由 9+8個分支條; 腋窩的腹鰭葉呈現; 身體有 8-10條深褐色的橫帶比間隙寬,邊緣比中央顏色更深; 橫帶可能全部非常規則, 或一些可能是不規則的, 中斷或者分枝, 或具有一個裡面的較灰白的斑點; 在尾鰭基底的黑色橫帶狹窄的, 完成; 背鰭有寬的深灰色的基部條紋, 在前面鰭條的基底的一個黑色的斑點, 與黑色斑點的顯著子末梢部列; 腹鰭, 臀鰭與尾鰭紅色-橘色的活著時.(參考文獻 36949)
Found in fast flowing water, rapids (Ref. 36949).
發現於快速地流動水，急流了。 (參考文獻 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 在湄公河流域中的 Xe Kong 流域與 Khone 瀑布。
Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
