分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Evermann & Seale.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 7247). 热带; 30°N - 23°S
Indo-West Pacific: Maldives to Rowley Shoals, New Caledonia,and north to the Ryukyu Islands.
印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫到罗雷浅滩，新加勒多尼亚与斐济, 北至琉球群岛。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5525)
背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15; 脊椎骨: 22 - 24. This species is distinguished by the following characters: an orange hue on the thorax and ventralmost part of the sides, and juveniles have an expanded yellow-to-orange zone posteriorly on the body, encompassing the soft dorsal and anal fins, caudal fin, and adjacent caudal peduncle (Ref. 114927).
稚鱼在身体上有黄色的垂直鳍与带紫色的外貌。
Adults occur in lagoons, steep-sided channels, and seaward reefs from 2 to over 12 m (Ref. 1602). Usually found in groups off the sides of vertical drop-offs and overhanging ledges (Ref. 1602). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
出现于泻湖，边缘有大落差的峡道与超过 12 的临海礁石从 2 到公尺。 (参考文献 1602) 通常成群发现外海的垂直海峭壁与上悬的岩架侧边。 (参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 马尔地夫到罗雷浅滩，新加勒多尼亚与斐济, 北至琉球群岛。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
Allen, G.R., M.V. Erdmann and P.D. Pertiwi, 2017. Descriptions of four new species of damselfishes (Pomacentridae) in the Pomacentrus philippinus complex from the tropical western Pacific Ocean. J. Ocean Sci. Found. 25:47-76. (Ref. 114927)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.3 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2636 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01778 (0.00993 - 0.03183), b=2.98 (2.82 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 126 [70, 212] mg/100g; Iron = 0.834 [0.517, 1.318] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.6, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.138 [0.086, 0.220] g/100g; Selenium = 18.8 [10.9, 33.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 144 [49, 433] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.2 [1.5, 3.0] mg/100g (wet weight);
