分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 32 m (Ref. 86942). 热带; 36°N - 25°S, 92°E - 173°W
Western Pacific: Christmas Island in the eastern Indian Ocean to Fiji, north to southern Japan, south to Rowley Shoals and Scott Reef (eastern Indian Ocean) and New Caledonia (Ref. 37816). Recently recorded from Tonga (Ref. 53797).
西太平洋: 东印度洋的圣诞岛到斐济, 北至日本南部, 南至罗雷浅滩与史考特礁 (东印度洋) 与新加勒多尼亚.(参考文献 37816) 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 16.
这种是非常类似 P. vaiuli 除了它的醒目的白色尾部，蓝色的吻，眼间骨与前额与一个通常淡红的底色。
Adults occur solitarily or in small groups in lagoons, reef flats, passages, and outer reef slopes. Usually amongst coarse rubble or rock (Ref. 48636, 119540). Feed primarily on pelagic materials, such as copepods, isopods, and pelagic tunicates and opportunistically algae (Ref. 119540). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
生存单独地或形成小群鱼群在泻湖，礁石平台，通道与外礁斜坡中。 通常在粗糙的碎石或岩石中。 (参考文献 48636) 主要吃藻类, 也捕食桡脚类的动物，等足目动物与大洋性被囊类。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 东印度洋的圣诞岛到斐济, 北至日本南部, 南至罗雷浅滩与史考特礁 (东印度洋) 与新加勒多尼亚.(参考文献 37816) 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 29.3, mean 28.6 °C (based on 1952 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00642 - 0.03409), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 136 [74, 230] mg/100g; Iron = 0.905 [0.563, 1.445] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.148 [0.092, 0.236] g/100g; Selenium = 23.8 [13.6, 44.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 126 [41, 396] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.42 [1.66, 3.37] mg/100g (wet weight);
