分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Microspathodontinae
Etymology: Plectroglyphidodon: Greek,plektron = anything to strike with, spur + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Fowler & Ball.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 30 m (Ref. 128797). 热带; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to the Hawaiian, Marquesan, and Pitcairn islands, north to the Ryukyu and Bonin islands, south to Lord Howe Island and Rapa. Unknown from the Red Sea, Persian Gulf and Gulf of Oman (Ref. 11441).
印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷，马贵斯群岛与皮特凯恩群岛, 北至琉球与博宁群岛, 南至罗得豪岛与拉帕岛。 未知的从红海，波斯湾与阿曼湾.(参考文献 11441)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11441)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 16 - 18.
鉴定特徵为淡黄色的颜色与宽的黑色圆形的横带了，但是黑色有时缩小成痕迹。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults are found clear water, inner to outer reef crests in rich coral habitat (Ref. 48636). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Common in passages, frequently associated with Acropora, Stylophora, or Pocillopora coral heads or a single head of Pocillopora eydouxi (= Pocillopora grandis). Usually seen solitary (Ref. 48636). Feed on benthic algae and probably coral polyps. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 13550).
清澈的水域, 在珊瑚丰富的栖息地的礁石顶冠内侧或外侧.(参考文献 48636) 常见于通道, 时常伴随着 Acropora ， Stylophora 或 Pocillopora 珊瑚顶部或一头 Pocillopora eydouxi了。 通常单独的被看到。 (参考文献 48636) 吃水底的藻类与可能珊瑚虫。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 东非到夏威夷，马贵斯群岛与皮特凯恩群岛, 北至琉球与博宁群岛, 南至罗得豪岛与拉帕岛。 未知的从红海，波斯湾与阿曼湾.(参考文献 11441)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.2, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2485 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02188 (0.01190 - 0.04023), b=2.95 (2.79 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 91.4 [46.7, 145.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.68 [0.40, 1.10] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.4, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.114 [0.069, 0.182] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [12.4, 40.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 92.1 [27.5, 293.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.43 [0.97, 2.06] mg/100g (wet weight);
