分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Neoglyphidodon: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth.
More on author: Cuvier.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 30°N - 30°S, 34°E - 171°E
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to the Indo-Malayan Archipelago, Philippines, Taiwan, Ryukyu Islands, Palau, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu, and northern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到印度-馬來列島，菲律賓，台灣，琉球群島，帛琉，新幾內亞，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 15.
成鱼的阶段均匀黑色。 从色彩鲜艳的稚鱼到均匀黑色的成鱼阶段的变态发生于一个 50 到 60 mm 的大小。 (参考文献 37816) 大的成鱼是蓝黑色的而且生长相当大, 大约达到 15 公分。 (参考文献 48636)
Adults are found in coral-rich areas of lagoon and seaward reefs and usually associated with soft corals on which it feeds (Ref. 1602, 58652). Occur singly or in pairs (Ref. 1602). Juveniles are encountered in around staghorn Acropora corals (Ref. 1602). Adults often near Tridacna clams and may feed on their feces (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
出现于泻湖与临海礁石的珊瑚礁繁盛区域而且通常伴随着软珊瑚，它在上面觅食.(参考文献 1602) 各别地或成对生存。 (参考文献 1602) 稚鱼被见到在鹿角 Acropora 珊瑚的周围.(参考文献 1602) 成鱼时常在 Tridacna 蛤附近而且可能吃他们的残渣。 (参考文献 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 紅海而且東非到印度-馬來列島，菲律賓，台灣，琉球群島，帛琉，新幾內亞，索羅門群島，萬那度與澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.1 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2528 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01149 - 0.04783), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 78 [41, 124] mg/100g; Iron = 0.635 [0.375, 1.017] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.5, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.104 [0.064, 0.166] g/100g; Selenium = 20.7 [11.9, 38.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86 [26, 269] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.35 [0.92, 1.96] mg/100g (wet weight);
