分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Day.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 1 - 12 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 35°N - 37°S, 32°E - 170°E
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Transkei, South Africa (Ref. 11228) and to New Caledonia, north to southern Japan.
印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的川斯凱 (參考文獻 11228) 與向東至新不列顛, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
鑑定特徵為黃色的尾部了。 (參考文獻 48636)
Found in small groups along upper edges of sheltered drop-offs. Also found in rocky inshore reefs with moderate to strong wave action. In roving aggregations and somewhat difficult to approach (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
形成小群魚群沿著掩蔽海峭壁的上緣。 也發現於近海岩礁有中等的到強的波浪活動。 在游動的群集中與有點困難接近.(參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的川斯凱 (參考文獻 11228) 與向東至新不列顛, 北至日本南部; 在密克羅尼西亞的帛琉。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 2823 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02188 (0.00932 - 0.05134), b=3.08 (2.89 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.3 [44.3, 136.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.676 [0.412, 1.101] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.0967 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 21.5 [12.2, 40.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 77.5 [21.6, 255.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.09, 2.31] mg/100g (wet weight);
