分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Chrominae
Eponymy: George Washington Vanderbilt III (1914–1961) was a scientific explorer whose main interest was marine life. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Fowler.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 1602). 热带; 39°N - 40°S, 93°E - 139°W
Pacific Ocean: Taiwan to the Hawaiian and Pitcairn islands, north to the Izu Islands, south to Rowley Shoals (eastern Indian Ocean) and Lord Howe and Rapa islands.
太平洋: 台湾到夏威夷与皮特凯恩群岛,北至伊豆岛, 南至罗雷浅滩 (东印度洋) 与罗得豪岛与拉帕群岛。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 89972)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 10 - 12; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 12. Color is alternating blue and yellow stripes. The caudal fin has a broad yellow upper lobe margin and a broad black lower lobe margin. The margin of the spinous portion of the dorsal fin is also yellow; the anal fin is largely black.
色彩是交互的蓝色与黄色的斑纹。 尾鳍有一个宽的黄色上叶边缘与宽的黑色下叶边缘。 背鳍的刺状部分的边缘也是黄色的; 臀鳍主要地黑色的。
Adults occur in small to large aggregations in exposed outer reef slopes and rocky inshore reefs (Ref. 3921). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Diet consists of zooplankton, especially copepods (Ref. 3921). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 54980; 113699). Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
在裸露的外礁斜坡与近海岩礁中形成小群到大群鱼群。 它的食性由浮游动物组成, 尤其桡脚类的动物.(参考文献 3921)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).太平洋: 台湾到夏威夷与皮特凯恩群岛,北至伊豆岛, 南至罗雷浅滩 (东印度洋) 与罗得豪岛与拉帕群岛。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.3 - 29.3, mean 28.1 °C (based on 1641 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00571 - 0.02773), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 173 [102, 359] mg/100g; Iron = 1.14 [0.69, 1.89] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.162 [0.090, 0.291] g/100g; Selenium = 20.1 [10.2, 41.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 245 [83, 712] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.28 [1.52, 3.30] mg/100g (wet weight);
![Image of Pycnochromis vanderbilti (Vanderbilt\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Chvan_u1.jpg "Image of Pycnochromis vanderbilti (Vanderbilt\")