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Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to southern Japan, south to Western Australia and New South Wales, including Lord Howe Island (Ref. 1602).
اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm? range ? - ? cm Max length : 40.0 cm SL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 30573)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 13; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 20 - 23; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 18 - 22. Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Juveniles inhabit shallow protected areas, while adults prefer coastal reefs with heavy coral growth providing ample hiding places. Generally solitary or in pairs. Feeds on sponges, tunicates, and algae (Ref. 30573). The young are excellent aquarium fish and suitable for a community tank.
دمای ترجیحی (مرجع 123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 828 cells).
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع 82804): PD50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02754 (0.01107 - 0.06854), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
سطح تروفیک (مرجع 69278): 2.7 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
جهندگی (مرجع 120179): پايين ، كم, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 5/4 – 14 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref. 59153): Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100). 🛈
