分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Pseudocoris: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, kore = pupil (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 90 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 32°N - 30°S, 57°E - 178°W
Western Pacific: Micronesia to Samoa; reported from Rowley Shoals (Ref. 1602) and Kermadec Islands (Ref. 8879). Reported to extend to the Indian Ocean: Maldives (Ref. 11303), Mauritius and East Africa (Ref. 9710), Christmas Island (Ref. 30874).
西太平洋: 密克羅尼西亞到薩摩亞; 記錄自羅雷淺灘 (參考文獻 1602) 與科瑪狄克群島了。 (參考文獻 8879) 報告延伸到印度洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 11303) ，模里西斯與東非 (參考文獻 9710) ，聖誕島.(參考文獻 30874)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 12. Dorsal half of body dark, or without distinct markings. Anteriormost pair of teeth on lower jaw distinctly larger than other teeth. First dorsal spin in males elongated. Caudal fin emarginate or truncate (Ref. 43239).
身体上半部深色的, 或没有明显的斑纹。 最前面的成对牙齿在下颌明显大于其他的齿。 第一背鳍在被延长的雄性中快速旋转。 尾鳍边缘微凹或截形的.(参考文献 43239)
Found up to a depth of at least 25 m in lagoon, channel and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Often on open sand flats with large remote bommies in depths of about 20 m. Juveniles congregate on reefs, usually in depths of 10-20 m feeding on mysids (Ref. 48636). Aggregates (with females outnumbering the males) along upper edges of coral slopes to feed on zooplankton (Ref. 9710, 48636). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
在泻湖，峡道与临海礁石中发现到深度至少 25 公尺。 (参考文献 9710) 时常在开放的沙地浅滩上有大的深度大约 20 公尺的遥远的 bommies 。 稚鱼在礁上聚集, 通常在深度 10-20 公尺吃糠虾。 (参考文献 48636) 聚集 (与雌性数目超过雄性) 沿着珊瑚礁斜坡的上缘觅食浮游动物。 (参考文献 9710,48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 密克羅尼西亞到薩摩亞; 記錄自羅雷淺灘 (參考文獻 1602) 與科瑪狄克群島了。 (參考文獻 8879) 報告延伸到印度洋: 馬爾地夫 (參考文獻 11303) ，模里西斯與東非 (參考文獻 9710) ，聖誕島.(參考文獻 30874)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.6 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1811 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00490 (0.00204 - 0.01176), b=3.11 (2.90 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 97.8 [50.4, 175.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.766 [0.436, 1.567] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [14.8, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0954 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 25.8 [13.3, 56.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 205 [60, 804] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.67 [1.08, 2.68] mg/100g (wet weight);
