分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶
Asia: Ulungur Lake and Ulungur River in China (Ref. 33783), Mongolia and rivers draining to the Arctic Ocean, from the Ob to the Kolyma (Ref. 57778).
歐洲與亞洲: 在排水溝到北極海，從鄂比河到科力馬河的中國 (參考文獻 33783) ，蒙古與河的 Ulungur 湖與 Ulungur 河.(參考文獻 57778)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 11.0, range 10 - 12 cm
Max length : 16.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 111258)
Inhabits rivers and lakes where it forms small shoals above sandy and stony bottom. Feeds on insect larvae such as caddis flies and mayflies, terrestrial insects, Cladocerans, copepods, algae and higher aquatic plants (Ref. 41072).
棲息於河川與湖泊在那裡它形成在沙而多石底部上面的小淺灘。 吃昆蟲幼生例如石蠶蛾與孚游類，地球上的人昆蟲，水蚤，橈腳類的動物，藻類與較高的水生植物。 (參考文獻 41072)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
歐洲與亞洲: 在排水溝到北極海，從鄂比河到科力馬河的中國 (參考文獻 33783) ，蒙古與河的 Ulungur 湖與 Ulungur 河.(參考文獻 57778)
Luo, Y., 1998. Leuciscinae. p. 61-112. In Chen, Y.-Y. and et al. (Eds). Fauna Sinica. Osteichthyes. Cypriniformes II. Science Press. Beijing. 1-531. (Ref. 33783)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 03 March 2020
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00891 (0.00573 - 0.01386), b=3.13 (3.00 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.24 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 3.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tm=3-4).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
