分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Bodianinae
Etymology: Bodianus: Bodianus after Bodiano or Pudiano, from the Portuguese pudor, meaning modesty (Jordan & Evermann, 1896).; anthioides: Name from the Greek masculine noun 'anthias', a common name for members of the anthiine serranid fishes, and 'oides' for having the form of, refers to the similarity of this species to various anthiine species (Ref. 75973).
More on author: Bennett.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 6 - 80 m (Ref. 1602), usually 6 - 60 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 32°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea to South Africa (Ref. 35918) and east to the Line and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to New Caledonia and the Austral Islands.
印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918) 而且東至列島群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亞與奧斯垂群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1602)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12. Undergoes relatively minor changes in color with growth. Easily identified by the unusual coloration and long tail (Ref. 48636).
歷經相當較小的隨著成長改變顏色。 容易地鑑別特徵為罕見的顏色與長的尾部了。 (參考文獻 48636)
Adults inhabit seaward reefs. They occur on reefs rich with invertebrates such as gorgonians, seawhips and black corals (Ref. 48636). Common along steep outer reef slopes deeper than 25 m in Micronesia. Usually seen as lone individuals (Ref. 48636). Juveniles pose as cleaners (Ref. 8631). May be solitary or may exist in pairs (Ref. 5503). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
棲息於臨海礁石。 生活於礁有豐富的無脊椎動物例如柳珊瑚，海鞭子與黑珊瑚。 (參考文獻 48636) 普遍的沿著陡峭的外礁斜坡密克羅尼西亞的深度超過 25 公尺。 通常見到如孤單的個體.(參考文獻 48636) 稚魚以清潔工姿態出現。 (參考文獻 8631) 可能是獨居性或者可能成對生存。 (參考文獻 5503)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海到南非 (參考文獻 35918) 而且東至列島群島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亞與奧斯垂群島。
Gomon, M.F., 2006. A revision of the labrid fish genus Bodianus with descriptions of eight new species. Rec. Aust. Mus. Suppl. 30:1-133. (Ref. 75973)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.4 - 28.9, mean 27.6 °C (based on 1138 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01202 (0.00551 - 0.02625), b=3.05 (2.87 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.44 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (19 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 58.7 [35.7, 93.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.61 [0.36, 1.10] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [15.6, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.152 [0.102, 0.226] g/100g; Selenium = 28.9 [18.1, 49.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 129 [40, 465] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.51 [1.08, 2.36] mg/100g (wet weight);
