分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Hemiglyphidodon: Greek, hemis = the half + Greek, glyphis = carved + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶; 32°N - 25°S, 92°E - 171°E
Western Pacific: Thailand (Phuket), China, Philippines, Indonesia, New Guinea, Timor Sea (Ashmore Reef), Western Australia, Great Barrier Reef, New Britain and Solomon Islands.
西太平洋: 泰國 (普吉島) ，中國，菲律賓，印尼，新幾內亞，帝汶海 (艾甚摩堡礁) ，西澳大利亞，大堡礁，新不列顛與索羅門群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48636)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 15; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 15.
稚鱼是橘黄色的腹部后方而褐色背部前方有很多的蓝色线与斑点在脸上与在背部上。
Adults occur in protected lagoon and coastal reefs around branching corals (Ref. 9710), usually with lots of algae on coral bases on the substrate (Ref. 48636). Feed on algae (Ref. 1602). Large species, to at least 18 cm (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 113699).
出现于树枝状珊瑚 (参考文献 9710) 的周围遮蔽的舄湖与岸礁, 在底部上的珊瑚基底上通常有许多藻类.(参考文献 48636) 吃藻类.(参考文献 1602) 大型种, 到至少 18 公分.(参考文献 48636)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 泰國 (普吉島) ，中國，菲律賓，印尼，新幾內亞，帝汶海 (艾甚摩堡礁) ，西澳大利亞，大堡礁，新不列顛與索羅門群島。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.5 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 2126 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02344 (0.01149 - 0.04783), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 83.4 [40.7, 139.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.692 [0.418, 1.182] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.0922 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 25.5 [13.4, 51.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 66.2 [15.0, 267.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.8 [1.2, 2.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
