分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps)
鯉形目 (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)
鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Cyprininae
Etymology: Luciocyprinus: Latin, lucius, Greek, lykos = wolf ; pike, by its predatory habits + Kypris, other name for Aphrodite, proceeding from Cyprus (Kypris), Greek, kyprinos = carp (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Vaillant.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 亞熱帶的
Asia: Viet Nam and China.
亞洲: 越南與中國。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 79.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 37832); common length : 17.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 35840); 最大體重: 15.0 kg (Ref. 26563)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀鰭軟條: 8. With 1/2 14 - 15/1/7 - 8 1/2 scales in transverse line between dorsal and pelvic fins, 13 1/2 between lateral line and ventral mid-line, 33-37 predorsal ones, no barbels, groove posterior to lower lip interrupted in the middle; last simple dorsal and anal rays not denticulated, body silvery with a black longitudinal band along lateral line, wider in the posterior part of the body, pharyngeal teeth 4.4 - 4.4 (Ref. 37832). Eyes large and convex, located higher; interorbital space flat; snout projected; upper lip thick; length behind head far longer than length of snout (Ref. 45536).
1/214- 15/1/7- 在背部的和腹鰭之間的橫切線中的 81/2個鱗片,131/2 在側線與腹面中線， 33-37個前背的一些之間, 沒有觸鬚, 凹槽在在中央被中斷的下唇後面; 最後的單一背鰭與臀鰭鰭條不被有小齒狀突的, 身體銀色的有一條黑色的縱向條紋沿著側線, 比較寬的在身體的後面的部份中, 咽齒 4.4- 4.4.(參考文獻 37832) 眼大的與凸狀,更高地位於; 眼間隔平坦的; 吻突出; 上嘴唇厚的; 在頭部後面的長度遙遠長度超過吻尖長.(參考文獻 45536)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
亞洲: 越南與中國。
Kottelat, M., 1983. Status of Luciocyprinus and Fustis (Osteichthyes: Cyprinidae). Zool. Res. 4(4):383-386. (Ref. 37832)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00603 (0.00254 - 0.01427), b=3.13 (2.92 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (59 of 100).
