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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Scomber colias AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Scomber colias
Female 图片提供人 Cambraia Duarte, P.M.N. (c)ImagDOP
照片 | 谷歌图片
Female 图片提供人 Cambraia Duarte, P.M.N. (c)ImagDOP
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Scombriformes (Mackerels) > Scombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos) > Scombrinae
Etymology: Scomber: Greek, skombros = tunny or mackerel, 1623 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
Etymology: Scomber: Greek, skombros = tunny or mackerel, 1623 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gmelin.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic. 溫帶; 46°N - 65°S, 98°W - 42°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Atlantic Ocean. Warm water; eastern and western coasts, including the Mediterranean and southern Black Sea. Replaced by Scomber japonicus in the Indo-Pacific.
大西洋。 在印度-太平洋被 Scomber japonicus 取代了。
大西洋。 在印度-太平洋被 Scomber japonicus 取代了。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Adults and juveniles feed mainly on zooplankton, with relative importance of larger organisms such as cephalopods, crustaceans and small pelagic fish increases with the size of individuals. Caught mostly in purse seine and pelagic trawl fisheries which target sardine and/or anchovy. Usually a by-catch but when availability of target species is low, this species provided an alternative income (Ref. 121850)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
大西洋。 在印度-太平洋被 Scomber japonicus 取代了。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Collette, Bruce B. | 合作者
Collette, B.B., 1999. Mackerels, molecules, and morphology. p. 149-164. In B. Séret and J.-Y. Sire (eds.) Proc. 5th Indo-Pac. Fish Conf., Noumea, Paris. (Ref. 33246)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 国家资料库 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 13.9 - 27.3, mean 22.5 °C (based on 492 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00724 (0.00466 - 0.01126), b=3.04 (2.91 - 3.17), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.9 ±0.63 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 4.5 (3.2 - 5.5) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 16 growth studies.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.60, 95% CL = 0.39 - 0.90, Based on 6 data-limited stock assessments.
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 21.2 [8.1, 51.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.69 [0.26, 1.60] mg/100g; Protein = 20.7 [19.5, 21.9] %; Omega3 = 0.739 [0.500, 1.145] g/100g; Selenium = 42.7 [22.3, 80.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 20.1 [6.0, 80.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.688 [0.442, 1.014] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.