分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335); orientalis: Named in reference to its occurrence in southern Japan and Taiwan (Ref. 31549).
More on author: Randall.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 2 - 30 m (Ref. 31549). 亞熱帶的
Northwest Pacific: southern Japan and Taiwan.
西北太平洋: 日本南部與台灣。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.6 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31549)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12; 脊椎骨: 25. Each lateral line scale with 2-4 tubules; without scales on cheek or opercle; without scales basally on dorsal or anal fins; a single pair of stout canines anteriorly in each jaw; a strong canine at corner of mouth; 9th dorsal spine longest, 2.75-3.1 in HL; green with 4 longitudinal salmon pink to orange bands on head, the 2nd and 3rd passing through eye, the 3rd bifurcating on opercle; a small vertically elongate black spot behind eye; upper 3 bands of head continuing as stripes anteriorly on body, and 2 more commencing from beneath pectoral fin, these stripes variously breaking into segments and forming 6 groups of irregular spots dorsally on body, the 2nd group in a dusky blotch; presumed male with this blotch black and containing small irregularly yellow spots; another presumed male phase blackish posteriorly to a vertical through base of 6th dorsal spine.
每個側線鱗片有 2-4 細管; 在頰或鰓蓋上沒有鱗片; 基部地沒有鱗片背部的之上或臀鰭; 前面地在每個頜的一個成對的矮胖犬齒; 一個強的嘴角犬齒; 第 9個背棘長的,2.75-3.1個 HL比率; 在頭部，第二與第三個被經過的眼上綠色的有 4條縱向的淺橙色到粉紅色的到橘色的條紋, 在鰓蓋上的第三個分叉; 在眼後面的一個小的細長垂直的黑色斑點; 在身體 , 與另外 2 個上前面地繼續如斑紋從在下面胸鰭開始的頭部的上面 3條條紋, 這些斑紋各種不同地斷掉變成片段而且形成 6 群不規則的斑點在身體背面, 在一個暗色的斑塊中的第二個群; 推測雄魚有這斑塊黑色而且包含小的不規則地黃斑; 另外被推測的雄魚階段黑色的在後部地到一垂直的經過第 6個背棘的基底。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).西北太平洋: 日本南部與台灣。
Randall, J.E., 1999. Halichoeres orientalis, a new labrid fish from southern Japan and Taiwan. Zool. Stud. 38(3):295-300. (Ref. 31549)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.4 - 27.1, mean 24.9 °C (based on 176 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00451 - 0.02020), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 86 [38, 193] mg/100g; Iron = 0.886 [0.457, 1.899] mg/100g; Protein = 19 [16, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.265 [0.138, 0.510] g/100g; Selenium = 10.1 [4.3, 22.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 113 [30, 544] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.48 [0.87, 2.62] mg/100g (wet weight);
