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Parexocoetus hillianus (Gosse, 1851)

Flyingfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Parexocoetus hillianus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Parexocoetus hillianus (Flyingfish)
Parexocoetus hillianus
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Beloniformes (Needle fishes) 頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) > Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes) 飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Parexocoetus: Greek, para in the side of + Greek, exos = outside + Greek, koite = hole (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋; 海洋洄游的; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶

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Western Atlantic: Martinique, Jamaica, and coast of North America. Valid (Parin pers. comm.). Needs better reference.
西大西洋: 北美洲的馬提尼克島，牙買加與海岸。 有效種 (Parin pers. comm.)。 需要較佳的參考文獻。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)


Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

西大西洋: 北美洲的馬提尼克島，牙買加與海岸。 有效種 (Parin pers. comm.)。 需要較佳的參考文獻。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Parin, Nikolay V. | 合作者

Eschmeyer, W.N. (ed.), 1998. Catalog of fishes. Special Publication, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco. 3 vols. 2905 p. (Ref. 26282)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 29 January 2013

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Trophic ecology
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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 19 - 27.5, mean 24.5 °C (based on 263 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.6250   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00646 (0.00292 - 0.01429), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.3   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).