分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Anabantiformes (Gouramies, snakeheads) >
Osphronemidae (Gouramies) > Macropodusinae
Etymology: Betta: Malay/Javanese origin. Bleeker (1850, 1858) indicates Ikan Wadder Bettah as the local name of Betta trifasciata Bleeker, 1849 (now Betta picta, Valenciennes, 1846) in the Ambarawa Javanese dialect. Ikan Wader is a common Javanese name for smaller freshwater fishes, especially cyprinids (already used in Old Javanese). See Blust, R. & Trussel, S. Austronesian Comparative Dictionary. Web Edition (https://www.trussel2.com/acd/)..
More on authors: Tan & Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Indonesia.
亞洲: 印尼。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.9 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30224)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 1; 背的软条 (总数) : 8; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 26 - 27; 脊椎骨: 31 - 32. Fewer total anal rays than B. balunga (28-29 versus 30). More lateral scales than B. balunga and B. chini (31 1/2-32 1/2 versus 29-31). More lateral scales below dorsal-fin origin (18-19, versus 15-18). Greater total length than B. balunga and B. chini (145.5-153.5% SL, versus 132.8-144.6). Shorter head length than B. balunga (31.3-31.7% SL versus 32.6-35.5). Deeper body depth at dorsal-fin origin than B. akarensis and B. chini (30.6-31.6% SL versus 25.1-30.9). Shorter preanal length than B. balunga (44.7-46.3% SL versus 49.2-52.2). It has the most pigmented opercle pattern with a darkly pigmented opercle distal edge and many spots (more than 7 versus 5 or less, or stripes) (Ref. 30224).
超过 B. balunga 的较少的总臀鳍鳍条.(28-29 对 30) 超过 B. balunga 与 B. chini 的比较侧面的鳞片.(311/2-321/2 对 29-31) 在背鳍起点之下的比较侧面的鳞片.(18-19, 对 15-18) 超过 B. balunga 与 B. chini 的较大全长.(145.5-153.5% SL, 对 132.8-144.6) 超过 B. balunga 的较短的头长.(31.3-31.7% SL 对 32.6-35.5) 超过 B. akarensis 与 B. chini 的在背鳍起点的较深的体高.(30.6-31.6% SL 对 25.1-30.9) 超过 B. balunga 的较短的肛门前部分的长度.(44.7-46.3% SL 对 49.2-52.2) 它有最有颜色鳃盖图案暗具有一个有颜色鳃盖末梢部的边缘与许多斑点 (超过 7 对 5 以内 , 否则斑纹).(参考文献 30224)
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Occurs in forest streams with slow current and swamp forest, in shore vegetation and leaf litter (Ref. 56749).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
亞洲: 印尼。
Tan, H.H. and M. Kottelat, 1998. Two new species of Betta (Teleostei: Osphronemidae) from the Kapuas Basin, Kalimantan Barat, Borneo. Raffles Bull. Zool. 46(1):41-51. (Ref. 30224)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)
极度濒危 (CR) (B2ab(iii,v)); Date assessed: 25 December 2018
人类利用
诱饵: usually
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00376 - 0.02663), b=2.97 (2.75 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).