分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Alepocephaliformes (Slickheads and tubeshoulders.)
胡瓜魚目 (Slickheads and tubeshoulders.) >
Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)
黑頭魚科 (Slickheads)
Etymology: Bajacalifornia: Taken from this peninsula in America (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Vice-Admiral Guy Hamilton Burrage (1867–1954) was Commander-in-Chief, United States Navy. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Townsend & Nichols.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 ? - 1080 m (Ref. 2908). 深水域; 48°N - 56°S, 32°E - 66°W
Western Indian Ocean: Saudi Arabia (Ref. 2908). Eastern Pacific: USA (Ref. 5515) and Chile (Ref. 9068). Also including the Gulf of California (Ref. 35724).
西印度洋: 沙烏地阿拉伯.(參考文獻 2908) 東太平洋: 美國 (參考文獻 5515) 與智利.(參考文獻 9068) 也包括加州灣。 (參考文獻 35724)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 34613)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 14; 脊椎骨: 46 - 48. Branchiostegal rays: 7.
鰓條骨: 7.
Mesopelagic, but also probably associated with the bottom (Ref. 35724). Oviparous, with mesopelagic larvae, probably found in deeper waters (Ref. 35724).
中層帶, 也可能伴隨著底部.(參考文獻 35724) 卵生的,有中層帶的仔魚, 可能發現於更深的水域.(參考文獻 35724)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 35724).西印度洋: 沙烏地阿拉伯.(參考文獻 2908) 東太平洋: 美國 (參考文獻 5515) 與智利.(參考文獻 9068) 也包括加州灣。 (參考文獻 35724)
Fowler, H.W., 1956. Fishes of the Red Sea and southern Arabia. Branchiostomida to Polynemida. The Weizmann Science Press of Israel, Jerusalem. 240 p. (Ref. 2908)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Generation time: 4.2 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100).
